Events in Europe
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Events by Country:
Carnaval de Santa Cruz de Tenerife
Carnaval de Santa Cruz de Tenerife is one of the world’s most spectacular Carnival celebrations, rivaling Rio de Janeiro in its scale, color, and energy. Held each February in the capital of Spain’s Canary Islands, the festival dazzles with its parades, extravagant costumes, and infectious Latin rhythms. Highlights include the glamorous Queen Election Gala, the lively Coso Apoteosis parade, and the humorous Burial of the Sardine, which closes the festivities with satire and spectacle. For weeks, the city transforms into a nonstop party of music, dance, and creativity, blending Canarian tradition, Caribbean influence, and European flair. The Santa Cruz Carnival embodies pure joy and freedom under the island’s winter sun.
Patras Carnival
Πατρινό Καρναβάλι (Patras Carnival) is Greece’s largest and most exuberant carnival celebration, held annually in the coastal city of Patras from January through Clean Monday. Dating back over 180 years, the event combines street parades, masquerade balls, theatrical performances, and an explosion of music, dance, and color. Highlights include the massive Grand Parade, the playful Treasure Hunt, and the Burning of the Carnival King, which concludes the festivities in a blaze of fireworks. Rooted in both Venetian influence and Greek folk tradition, the Patras Carnival is a dazzling expression of creativity, humor, and Mediterranean spirit.
Midwinter Festival
Þorrablót (Midwinter Festival) is an ancient Icelandic celebration held during Þorri, the traditional midwinter month of the Old Norse calendar, typically spanning late January to mid-February. Rooted in Viking-age customs, the festival honors endurance through the darkest part of the year with feasts, music, and storytelling. Central to the celebration is a traditional meal known as Þorramatur, featuring classic Icelandic fare such as fermented shark, smoked lamb, and pickled ram’s testicles, shared in the spirit of humor and togetherness. Blending heritage, community, and a touch of Nordic toughness, Þorrablót remains a living link between Iceland’s modern life and its ancient past.
Carnevale di Venezia
Carnevale di Venezia (Venice Carnival) is one of the world’s most elegant and iconic Carnival celebrations, held each February in the enchanting city of Venice, Italy. Dating back to the 12th century, the festival transforms the city into a living theatre of masked balls, costume parades, and open-air performances in its historic piazzas and palaces. The streets and canals fill with revelers wearing ornate masks and Baroque costumes, evoking the mystery and splendor of Venice’s Golden Age. Highlights include the Flight of the Angel from St. Mark’s Bell Tower and numerous exclusive masquerade events. Blending art, tradition, and romantic allure, the Venice Carnival remains a timeless celebration of beauty and imagination.
Tegernseer Tal Montgolfiade
Tegernseer Tal Montgolfiade (Tegernsee Valley Hot-Air Balloon Festival) lifts winter mornings in Bad Wiessee, Germany, as dozens of hot-air balloons drift above Lake Tegernsee and the snow-dusted Alps in late January and early February. Watch launches from the lakeside promenade, then stay for the signature Ballonglühen (balloon glow)—tethered balloons pulsing with flame and music after dark—or book a scenic passenger flight for a bird’s-eye view.
Carnevale di Viareggio
Carnevale di Viareggio (Viareggio Carnival) electrifies Viareggio, Italy on the weekends leading up to Lent (typically from late January into early March), when the seaside Lungomare/La Passeggiata becomes a parade ring for colossal papier-mâché allegorical floats—razor-sharp political satire on wheels—plus masked parties, marching bands, and the iconic mascot Burlamacco. Stay for the signature fireworks finale and the full-throttle carnival buzz along the beach.
La Endiablada
La Endiablada (The Brotherhood of the Devils) is a thunderous faith-and-folklore celebration in Almonacid del Marquesado, Spain, held each February 2–3 to honor la Virgen de la Candelaria (Candlemas) and San Blas (Saint Blaise). Men dressed as diablos—in bright overalls and red mitre-style hats—strap on heavy cencerros (cowbells) and dance, jump, and escort the saints in street processions, with ritual stops such as the cemetery. The nonstop clanging turns the village into an unforgettable winter spectacle.
Festa di Sant'Agata
Festa di Sant'Agata (Feast of Saint Agatha) honors the patron saint and 3rd-century martyr of Catania, Italy, each February 3–5, when a “white river” of devotees in the sacco escorts her relics on the silver fercolo (la Vara) through Via Etnea behind towering Candelore candle-floats. Expect dawn Masses, candle offerings, bands and booming fireworks, plus ritual sweets like minne di Sant’Agata and green almond olivette between processions.
Vetrarhátíð í Reykjavík
Vetrarhátíð í Reykjavík (Winter Lights Festival in Reykjavík) brightens Reykjavík, Iceland each first weekend of February, celebrating midwinter and the return of light after the darkest months. The citywide programme revolves around three signature pillars: Safnanótt (Museum Night) with late-opening museums and pop-up performances, Sundlauganótt (Pool Night) at steamy geothermal pools, and the glowing Ljósaslóð (Light Trail) of light-art installations that illuminate streets and landmark buildings. Most events are free and family-friendly, ideal for easy downtown wandering.
2026 Winter Olympics
The 2026 Winter Olympics, officially known as the XXV Olympic Winter Games, are scheduled to take place from February 6 to 22, 2026, in Milan and Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy. This marks the first time the Winter Games will be co-hosted by multiple cities, with Milan primarily hosting ice events and Cortina d'Ampezzo, which previously hosted the 1956 Winter Olympics, hosting the remaining events.
White Turf St. Moritz
White Turf St. Moritz celebrates horse racing on snow and the winter social season in St. Moritz, Switzerland, when Lake St. Moritz freezes into a glittering track each February (three Sundays). The program pairs fast gallop and trotting races with the event’s signature skijoring, where a skier is towed behind a thoroughbred for a heart-stopping sprint. Between heats, expect alpine glamour—champagne terraces, gourmet tents, and pop-up music and art—all framed by snow-capped Engadine peaks.
Kurentovanje
Kurentovanje (Kurent Festival) is Slovenia’s most famous Carnival celebration, held each February in the historic town of Ptuj. Rooted in pre-Christian traditions, the festival centers on the figure of the Kurent, a shaggy, masked character wearing sheepskin garments, bells, and feathers, who dances and makes noise to chase away winter and welcome spring. The celebration includes parades, folk performances, music, and costume contests, drawing thousands of visitors from across Europe. Declared part of UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage, Kurentovanje blends ancient ritual, folk art, and joyful chaos, making it one of Central Europe’s most distinctive and unforgettable Carnival festivals.
Entrudo de Lisboa
Entrudo de Lisboa (Lisbon Carnival) is a lively and colorful pre-Lenten celebration that fills Portugal’s capital with music, parades, and street parties each February. Rooted in Portugal’s centuries-old Entrudo traditions, which blend Catholic, pagan, and folk customs, Lisbon’s version mixes classic Carnival revelry with modern flair. Neighborhoods like Bairro Alto, Alfama, and Belém host vibrant costume parades, samba-inspired rhythms, and spontaneous street dancing, while local bakeries serve festive treats such as malassadas and filhós. Blending heritage, creativity, and Lisbon’s sunny spirit, the Lisbon Carnival offers a joyful, distinctly Portuguese twist on the global Carnival season.
Carnaval de Nice
The Carnaval de Nice is one of the world’s oldest and most spectacular pre-Lenten festivals, transforming the French Riviera into a riot of color, music, and street theater every February. With its massive flower battles (batailles de fleurs), towering papier-mâché floats, and dazzling night parades, the carnival combines Mediterranean flair with a touch of absurdity. Set against the backdrop of the Promenade des Anglais and the sparkling Baie des Anges, it’s a joyful explosion of creativity and tradition that captures the playful soul of Nice.
Carnaval de Sitges
Carnaval de Sitges is one of Spain’s most vibrant and flamboyant Carnival celebrations, held each February in the seaside town of Sitges, near Barcelona. Famous for its dazzling costumes, parades, and inclusive atmosphere, the festival blends traditional Catalan Carnival customs with the town’s renowned LGBTQ+ pride and artistic flair. Highlights include the Arrival of the King of Carnestoltes, the extravagant Debauchery Parade (Rua de la Disbauxa), and the dazzling Extermination Parade (Rua de l’Extermini) before Ash Wednesday. With its mix of music, dance, and colorful irreverence, the Sitges Carnival is a dazzling fusion of freedom, creativity, and Mediterranean joy.
Kölner Karneval
Kölner Karneval (Cologne Carnival) is Germany’s most famous and exuberant Carnival celebration, transforming the city into a week-long street party of music, costumes, and revelry. While the Carnival season officially begins on November 11th, the main festivities take place from 12–18 February 2026, culminating in the spectacular Rosenmontag parade. Throughout the week, Cologne bursts with parades, masked balls, and spontaneous street celebrations, echoing with the joyful cry of “Kölle Alaaf!”. Blending tradition, humor, and Rhineland spirit, the Cologne Carnival is a vibrant expression of freedom, creativity, and community that defines the city’s cultural soul.
Carnaval de Barcelona
Carnaval de Barcelona is a colorful and exuberant pre-Lenten celebration that takes over the Catalan capital each February, blending centuries-old tradition with contemporary creativity. The festivities begin with the arrival of King Carnestoltes, the jovial ruler of mischief, whose proclamation launches a week of parades, costume parties, and street performances across the city. Highlights include the lively Grand Parade (Rua de la Taronjada)—where orange confetti recalls medieval battles with oranges—and neighborhood celebrations throughout Ciutat Vella and Gràcia. Concluding with the symbolic Burial of the Sardine, the Barcelona Carnival combines humor, music, and Mediterranean flair in one of Spain’s most joyful winter festivals.
Carnaval de Cádiz
Carnaval de Cádiz is one of Spain’s most famous and spirited Carnival celebrations, held each February in the Andalusian port city of Cádiz. Renowned for its sharp satire, humor, and music, the festival fills the city’s plazas and narrow streets with costumed groups called chirigotas, comparsas, and choirs, who perform witty songs that poke fun at politics and everyday life. The festivities include parades, street parties, and the prestigious COAC competition in the Gran Teatro Falla, where musical ensembles showcase their creativity. Blending Andalusian flair, theatricality, and irreverent wit, the Cádiz Carnival is a joyous explosion of sound, color, and laughter that embodies Spain’s Carnival spirit.
List í Ljósi
List í ljósi (Art in the Light) is a mesmerizing winter art and light festival held each February in the fjordside town of Seyðisfjörður, Iceland. For two nights, the town transforms into a glowing outdoor gallery where artists present light installations, video projections, and interactive works that illuminate the snowy landscape and surrounding mountains. The event celebrates creativity, community, and the return of light after the long Arctic darkness, drawing visitors from across Iceland and beyond. Blending art, nature, and the region’s distinct sense of isolation and wonder, Art in the Light is one of Iceland’s most intimate and atmospheric cultural experiences.
Carnaval de Madrid
Carnaval de Madrid (Madrid Carnival) is a lively and creative pre-Lenten celebration that fills Spain’s capital with music, costumes, and colorful parades each February. Rooted in the city’s 16th-century traditions and revived in modern times, the festival features the spectacular Grand Parade, costume contests, and the playful Burial of the Sardine ceremony, which symbolically ends the revelry before Lent. Neighborhoods like Retiro and Matadero Madrid host open-air performances, concerts, and family-friendly events, showcasing the city’s blend of heritage and modern culture. Combining humor, pageantry, and urban energy, the Madrid Carnival captures the capital’s spirited approach to celebration and renewal.
Corso Fleuri de Bormes-les-Mimosas
Corso Fleuri de Bormes-les-Mimosas (Flower Parade, Bormes-les-Mimosas) is one of the Côte d’Azur’s most spectacular floral festivals, held each February in the picturesque hilltop village of Bormes-les-Mimosas. Celebrating the mimosa bloom, a symbol of the French Riviera’s early spring, the event features a magnificent parade of floats decorated with thousands of fresh mimosa blossoms and other vibrant flowers. Accompanied by marching bands, street performers, and a lively crowd, the procession fills the village with color, fragrance, and Mediterranean sunshine. Blending Provençal tradition, artistry, and natural beauty, the Corso Fleuri marks one of southern France’s most joyful heralds of spring.
Fête du Citron - Menton
Fête du Citron (Lemon Festival, Menton) is one of the French Riviera’s most colorful and unique winter festivals, held each February in the seaside town of Menton, near the Italian border. Celebrating the region’s famed lemons and oranges, the event transforms the city into a citrus wonderland featuring spectacular parades, giant sculptures, and art installations made entirely from fruit. Themed each year, the festival also includes nighttime illuminations, music, and the dazzling Golden Fruit Parade. Blending Mediterranean sunshine, artistic creativity, and Provençal tradition, the Lemon Festival in Menton is a vibrant celebration of color, scent, and imagination.
Caretos of Podence
Caretos de Podence is a vibrant carnival tradition from the village of Podence in northern Portugal, recognized by UNESCO as part of the world’s intangible cultural heritage. Each February during Entrudo (Carnival), young men called caretos storm the streets dressed in wild red, green, and yellow woolen costumes, wearing mischievous masks and clanging cowbells. Their playful antics—chasing locals, dancing, and stirring up noisy fun—symbolize fertility and the chaotic energy of spring’s arrival. Blending pagan roots with carnival spirit, the Caretos de Podence is one of Portugal’s most colorful and unique folk celebrations.
La Battaglia delle Arance
The La Battaglia delle Arance (Battle of the Oranges) is a lively, centuries-old festival held in Ivrea, a town in northern Italy. As part of the town’s Carnival celebrations, it features thousands of participants engaging in a massive orange-throwing battle, symbolizing the town's historic rebellion against a tyrannical ruler. Teams on foot represent rebellious townspeople, while those in carts represent the oppressive forces. The event is both a colorful spectacle and a symbol of freedom, with streets covered in orange pulp and participants wearing red hats to signify their involvement. It’s one of Italy’s most unique and energetic festivals, blending history, tradition, and fun.
Carnaval de Binche
Carnaval de Binche is Belgium’s most famous pre-Lenten celebration, recognized by UNESCO as a Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity. Centered in the town of Binche, the three-day festival reaches its peak on Shrove Tuesday, when the iconic Gilles—men dressed in ornate costumes, wax masks, and wooden clogs—parade through the streets. They throw oranges into the crowds as symbols of good luck, accompanied by the sounds of drums, brass bands, and exuberant dancing. With its mix of pageantry, ritual, and community spirit, the Carnival of Binche is one of Europe’s most extraordinary and historic carnival traditions.
Jorvik Viking Festival
Jorvik Viking Festival is Europe’s largest Viking-themed heritage event, held each February in the historic city of York, England, once known as Jorvik during the Viking Age. The week-long festival brings history to life through battle reenactments, living history encampments, archaeology talks, and family workshops, all celebrating the city’s Norse past. Highlights include the dramatic Festival of Fire, where warriors clash beneath flaming torches, and the grand parade of Vikings through York’s medieval streets. Blending education, spectacle, and community spirit, the Jorvik Viking Festival offers an unforgettable journey into Britain’s Viking heritage.
Masopust v Českém Krumlově
Masopust v Českém Krumlově (Carnival) is a lively pre-Lenten folk celebration held each winter in Český Krumlov, Czech Republic, when the town’s medieval streets fill with a festive procession of colorful masks, folk musicians, and roaming performers that bring Bohemian tradition to life. Alongside the parade, visitors can enjoy a convivial Masopust feast and market-style festivities featuring hearty seasonal specialties—often including classic pork dishes and sweet treats—capturing the last burst of winter indulgence before Lent.
London Fashion Week (Spring)
London Fashion Week is London’s twice-yearly showcase of British fashion creativity in London, United Kingdom, held each February and September as designers unveil new collections through catwalk shows, presentations, and buzz-worthy industry events curated by the British Fashion Council. Expect a citywide mix of headline runways and emerging talent, with showrooms, talks, and pop-up experiences fueling the energy beyond the venues—plus street-style spotting around the central show spaces that turns the city itself into part of the spectacle.
ANIMA International Animation Film Festival
ANIMA International Animation Film Festival, Brussels is Belgium’s flagship celebration of animation in all its forms, bringing an international lineup of short films, feature films, and family screenings to the city each late February to early March. Beyond the cinema program, ANIMA is known for its welcoming, public-facing atmosphere—pairing premieres with talks, masterclasses, and special events, alongside Futuranima days that connect creators and industry professionals. Blending playful creativity with serious craft, the festival turns Brussels into a lively meeting point for anyone passionate about animated storytelling.
Grosse Scheidegg – Schwarzwaldalp Rennen
Grosse Scheidegg – Schwarzwaldalp Rennen is a thrilling traditional sled race held each winter in the Bernese Alps of Switzerland, between Grosse Scheidegg and Schwarzwaldalp, near Grindelwald. This beloved alpine event brings together locals and visitors to compete on wooden sleds, racing down the snow-covered mountain road that winds through spectacular scenery. The atmosphere is festive and communal, with music, regional food, and warm drinks shared at the finish line. Blending sport, heritage, and Swiss mountain charm, the Grosse Scheidegg – Schwarzwaldalp Races celebrate the joy of winter in one of the Alps’ most beautiful valleys.
Basler Fasnacht
Basler Fasnacht (Basel Carnival) is Switzerland’s largest and most famous Carnival celebration, recognized by UNESCO as part of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Held annually on the Monday after Ash Wednesday, the festival begins in darkness at 4:00 a.m. with the magical Morgenstreich, when the city lights are extinguished and illuminated lanterns parade through the streets to the sound of piccolos and drums. For three days, Basel transforms into a whirlwind of masked cliques, satirical floats, marching bands, and confetti-covered streets, all infused with sharp political humor and artistic flair. Blending tradition, music, and irreverent wit, the Basel Fasnacht is a captivating celebration of creativity and local pride—often called “the three most beautiful days of the year.”
Pragueshorts Film Festival
Pragueshorts Film Festival is a competitive celebration of international and Czech short films held in Prague, Czech Republic, curated by the team behind the Karlovy Vary festival and designed to spotlight the year’s most inventive storytelling in short form through premieres, competitions, and special thematic programs, often complemented by Q&As and industry-focused events; in 2026, the festival runs 25 February–1 March 2026 in Prague cinemas, followed by an online extension on KVIFF.TV from 1–22 March 2026.
Chalandamarz
Chalandamarz (First of March Festival) is a traditional spring festival celebrated in the Romansh-speaking valleys of Switzerland, marking the end of winter and the arrival of a new season. On March 1st, children and young people parade through villages dressed in colorful costumes, ringing large cowbells and cracking whips to drive away evil spirits and the cold. Songs in the Romansh language, along with playful skits and community gatherings, give the festival a strong cultural identity. Rooted in ancient Alpine customs, Chalandamarz blends folklore, music, and youthful energy to welcome the rebirth of nature.
Engadin Skimarathon
Engadin Skimarathon is Switzerland’s largest cross-country skiing event and one of the world’s premier mass-participation ski races, held each March in the Engadin Valley. Since 1969, thousands of skiers from over 60 nations have taken part in the 42-kilometer course from Maloja to S-chanf, gliding across frozen lakes, snowy forests, and picturesque alpine villages. The event also includes shorter races and a women’s marathon, welcoming participants of all levels. With its mix of competition, camaraderie, and breathtaking scenery, the Engadin Ski Marathon captures the spirit of endurance and elegance that defines winter sports in the Swiss Alps.
Paris-Nice Cycling Race
The Paris-Nice is an annual professional cycling race held in France, often referred to as "The Race to the Sun." It is one of the most prestigious stage races in the cycling calendar, covering a variety of terrain from the flat roads near Paris to the challenging climbs of the Alps and the Côte d'Azur. The race lasts for about seven days and features both sprinter-friendly stages and mountain challenges. Paris-Nice attracts top cyclists from around the world, offering a mix of fast-paced sprints and strategic climbs, making it a crucial event leading up to the Tour de France. The race is celebrated for its historic significance and the scenic beauty of its route.
One World International Human Rights Film Festival
One World International Human Rights Film Festival is a leading human-rights documentary festival held each March in Prague, Czech Republic, bringing together an international selection of films on social, political, environmental, and humanitarian themes, paired with in-depth Q&As and expert discussions that extend the conversation beyond the screen. Organized by the Czech NGO People in Need, the festival is widely described as the world’s largest event of its kind and, after its Prague run, it continues as a traveling program in dozens of cities across the Czech Republic (and sometimes beyond).
St. Patrick's Day in Dublin
St. Patrick's Day in Dublin is a grand celebration of Irish culture, held annually on March 17th to honor St. Patrick, the patron saint of Ireland. The day is marked by a large parade through the city, featuring vibrant floats, marching bands, dancers, and performers, celebrating Irish heritage and traditions. The city comes alive with live music, street performances, and parties, while pubs and restaurants serve traditional Irish food and drinks, especially Guinness. Dublin’s St. Patrick's Day festivities attract thousands of visitors from around the world, creating an exciting and lively atmosphere filled with pride and cultural celebration.
Laetare de Stavelot
Laetare de Stavelot is a lively spring carnival celebrated on the fourth Sunday of Lent in the Belgian town of Stavelot. Famous for its mischievous characters known as Blancs-Moussis—cloaked figures dressed in white with long red noses—the festival fills the streets with playful antics, confetti, and laughter. The Blancs-Moussis parade through town, throwing confetti, waving inflated pig bladders, and playfully teasing the crowds. With its mix of humor, tradition, and community joy, the Laetare Carnival of Stavelot is one of Belgium’s most unique and entertaining folk celebrations.
Las Fallas
Las Fallas is an annual festival held in Valencia, Spain, celebrating the arrival of spring. The event is famous for its massive puppets and figurines made of papier-mâché, known as fallas, which are paraded through the streets and later burned in a spectacular display of fireworks. Las Fallas includes music, dancing, street parties, and traditional foods, making it a vibrant celebration of Valencian culture. The festival also features fireworks displays, artistic performances, and cultural events, drawing locals and tourists alike to experience the energy and excitement of one of Spain's most iconic celebrations.
Festival svjetla Zagreb
Festival svjetla Zagreb (Festival of Lights Zagreb) brings a magical glow to Croatia’s capital each March, when streets, squares, and landmarks across the city are transformed into radiant works of projection art, light installations, and interactive displays. From the historic Upper Town to the lively city center, artists use light to reimagine Zagreb’s architecture and public spaces, creating an enchanting nighttime journey for visitors. With its mix of technology, creativity, and urban atmosphere, the Festival of Lights Zagreb has quickly become a highlight of the city’s cultural calendar and a dazzling welcome to spring.
Festival Internacional de Chocolate de Óbidos
Festival Internacional de Chocolate de Óbidos (Óbidos International Chocolate Festival) transforms the medieval Portuguese town of Óbidos into a paradise for chocolate lovers each spring, typically from March to April. The cobbled streets and castle walls host dazzling chocolate sculptures, pastry competitions, live demonstrations, and workshops led by master chocolatiers. Visitors can taste an incredible range of artisanal chocolates, desserts, and drinks, while children enjoy interactive activities in the “Kids’ Chocolate House.” Blending culinary creativity, art, and the historic charm of Óbidos, the International Chocolate Festival is one of Portugal’s sweetest and most popular gourmet events.
Osterfestspiele
Osterfestspiele (Salzburg Easter Festival) is an exclusive classical music festival founded in 1967 by the legendary conductor Herbert von Karajan, held each spring in Salzburg, Austria. Over the Easter period, the festival presents world-class opera productions, symphonic concerts, and chamber music, often featuring the renowned Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra alongside celebrated soloists. Known for its artistic excellence and intimate scale, the Osterfestspiele offers a rare opportunity to experience top-tier performances in Salzburg’s historic venues, combining spiritual reflection with musical brilliance.
La Journée Nationale du Fromage
La Journée Nationale du Fromage (National Cheese Day) is an annual event celebrated in France. The day is dedicated to celebrating France’s rich cheese-making heritage, showcasing its wide variety of cheeses. It encourages people to enjoy and appreciate French cheese, with events held in markets, restaurants, and cheese shops across the country. Special tastings, workshops, and activities are organized, allowing locals and visitors to explore the diverse flavors and traditions behind iconic French cheeses. La Journée Nationale du Fromage highlights France’s deep cultural connection to its cheese and promotes its continued enjoyment.
Thüringer Bachwochen
Thüringer Bachwochen (Thuringian Bach Weeks) is Germany’s oldest and most prestigious Bach festival, held each spring across the Thuringia region, where Johann Sebastian Bach spent much of his life. Concerts take place in historic churches, castles, and towns closely linked to the composer, including Weimar, Eisenach, and Arnstadt. The festival brings together world-class orchestras, choirs, and soloists to perform Bach’s masterpieces alongside contemporary interpretations that keep his legacy alive. Blending musical excellence, historical resonance, and regional pride, the Thuringian Bach Weeks offer an unforgettable journey through the landscapes and sounds that shaped one of the world’s greatest composers.
Amsterdam Tulip Festival
The Amsterdam Tulip Festival is an annual event held in Amsterdam, celebrating the city’s iconic tulip season. During the festival, millions of tulips bloom across the city, with vibrant displays in public parks, gardens, streets, and various landmarks. Visitors can enjoy guided tours, photography exhibitions, and events focused on the history and cultivation of tulips in the Netherlands. The festival highlights the beauty of these flowers and showcases Amsterdam’s role as a hub of Dutch horticultural tradition.
Brussels International Fantastic Film Festival
Brussels International Fantastic Film Festival (BIFFF) is Belgium’s flagship genre cinema event, running each spring with a high-energy program of horror, thriller, science fiction, and fantasy screenings, packed with premieres, late-night cult slots, and a famously vocal audience atmosphere. Founded in 1983, the festival pairs its film selection with a broader fan experience—think Q&As, masterclasses, themed happenings, and a festival “village” vibe—typically hosted at Brussels Expo (Palais 10), making it as much a celebration of community as it is a showcase for fantastic cinema.
The Boat Race
The Oxford-Cambridge Boat Race is an annual rowing competition between the University of Oxford and the University of Cambridge, held on the River Thames in London. The race, which has been held since 1829, is one of the most prestigious and historic sporting events in the UK. Teams of eight rowers from each university compete over a 4.2-mile course, starting from Putney and ending at Mortlake. The event draws large crowds along the riverbanks and is broadcasted internationally, symbolizing intense rivalry and tradition between the two universities. The race is a key fixture in British sporting culture.
Edinburgh Science Festival
The Edinburgh Science Festival is an annual event held in Edinburgh, Scotland. It is one of the largest science festivals in Europe, offering a diverse range of interactive exhibits, workshops, talks, and performances aimed at engaging people of all ages with science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). The festival features events at various venues across the city, including museums, theaters, and outdoor spaces. It highlights innovation, discovery, and the importance of science in daily life, while fostering curiosity and learning in a fun, accessible way. The Edinburgh Science Festival attracts a wide audience, from families to professionals, and is a celebration of scientific exploration and creativity.
Das Nürnberger Volksfest - Spring
Das Nürnberger Volksfest (Nuremberg Folk Festival) is an annual folk festival held in Nuremberg, Germany. It is one of the largest and most traditional beer festivals in the country, spanning several days and featuring a mix of beer tents, carnival rides, games, and live music. In addition to the beer-focused events, Das Nürnberger Volksfest also includes traditional Bavarian food, parades, and folk performances, creating a festive and lively atmosphere. The event is a celebration of Bavarian culture, combining hospitality, heritage, and fun in the heart of Nuremberg.
International Pan Celtic Festival
International Pan Celtic Festival is a vibrant celebration of Celtic culture, language, and music, held each spring in Ireland, with recent editions hosted in Carlow. The festival brings together participants from the six Celtic nations—Ireland, Scotland, Wales, Brittany, Cornwall, and the Isle of Man—for a week of concerts, dance, storytelling, and cultural exchanges. Highlights include the Pan Celtic Song Contest, colorful parades, and lively sessions that fill the town with the sounds of harps, fiddles, and pipes. Blending shared heritage, modern creativity, and cross-cultural friendship, the International Pan Celtic Festival celebrates the living spirit of the Celtic world.
Paris-Roubaix Cycling Race
The Paris-Roubaix is one of the most famous cycling races in the world, held annually in France in April. Known as the "Hell of the North," the race is renowned for its challenging and often grueling course, which includes long sections of cobblestone roads, or "pavé," that test riders' endurance and bike handling skills. The race covers around 250 kilometers from Paris to Roubaix, featuring a mix of flat terrain and brutal cobbled stretches. It is a one-day event and is part of the UCI World Tour, attracting top cyclists from around the globe. Paris-Roubaix is celebrated for its rich history and unique, tough conditions, making it a major highlight in the cycling calendar.
Bloemencorso
Bloemencorso (Flower Parade) is one of the Netherlands’ most iconic floral traditions, held each spring in several towns across the country, most famously between Noordwijk and Haarlem during the Bollenstreek Bloemencorso. The parade features spectacular floats, cars, and bicycles elaborately decorated with tulips, daffodils, hyacinths, and other spring blooms, celebrating the beauty of the Dutch flower-growing regions. Accompanied by marching bands, street performers, and cheering crowds, the event transforms the bulb fields and towns into a moving sea of color and fragrance. Blending horticultural artistry, regional pride, and springtime joy, the Flower Parade is a dazzling tribute to the Netherlands’ world-famous floral heritage.
Sechseläuten
Sechseläuten is an annual spring festival held in Zurich, Switzerland, celebrating the arrival of spring. The festival features a lively mix of traditional events, including parades, live music, folk dances, and local food and drink. Carnival rides, games, and attractions are set up for all ages, creating a festive atmosphere in the heart of Zurich. A key highlight of the festival is the dramatic burning of a snowman, known as Böögg, which symbolizes the end of winter and the welcoming of spring.
Münchner Frühlingsfest
Münchner Frühlingsfest (Munich Spring Festival) is an annual spring festival held in Munich, Germany. The event celebrates the arrival of spring with a vibrant mix of beer tents, carnival rides, games, and live music. It offers a family-friendly atmosphere with attractions for all ages, including traditional Bavarian food, beer, and cultural performances.
Festival International des Jardins de Chaumont-sur-Loire
Festival International des Jardins de Chaumont-sur-Loire (International Garden Festival, Chaumont-sur-Loire) is a world-renowned landscape and design exhibition held annually from late April to early November in the enchanting grounds of the Domaine de Chaumont-sur-Loire, in France’s Loire Valley. Since 1992, the festival has invited leading garden designers, architects, and artists to create more than 20 themed gardens, each exploring innovation, ecology, and art through living design. Visitors wander through a sensory world of colors, textures, and ideas, surrounded by the estate’s château and parklands. Blending creativity, environmental awareness, and French elegance, the International Garden Festival is a must-see for lovers of nature and contemporary design.
Feria de Abril in Seville
The Feria de Abril (April Fair) in Seville, Spain, is a week-long celebration of Andalusian culture, held two weeks after Easter. The festival transforms the fairgrounds into a dazzling scene of colorful "casetas" (private tents), where locals gather to enjoy flamenco music and dancing, traditional Sevillanas, and delicious food and drinks, including tapas and sherry wine. By day, parades of horse-drawn carriages and riders in traditional attire fill the streets, while at night, the fairgrounds come alive with music, lights, and festivities. One of Spain’s most famous festivals, the Feria captures the joyful spirit of Seville.
Natale di Roma (Rome’s Birthday)
Natale di Roma is an annual celebration held in Rome, Italy, on April 21st, marking the founding of the city in 753 BC, according to legend. The event commemorates Rome’s ancient history with a series of cultural and historical reenactments, including parades featuring Roman soldiers and citizens dressed in period costumes, gladiator battles, and displays of ancient Roman military tactics. The festival includes concerts, exhibitions, and fireworks, offering both locals and tourists a chance to immerse themselves in Rome’s rich heritage. Natale di Roma is a vibrant celebration of the city's origins, highlighting its iconic role in history and culture.
Jurjevo sejmišče
Jurjevo sejmišče (St. George’s Fair) is a traditional spring fair held each April in the historic town of Ptuj, Slovenia, celebrating the arrival of warmer days and the city’s medieval market heritage. Dating back to the Middle Ages, the fair fills the old town with craft stalls, folk music, and local food vendors, while artisans demonstrate traditional skills and trades. Visitors can browse handmade goods, enjoy regional delicacies, and experience the lively atmosphere that marks Ptuj’s transition from winter to spring. Blending history, community spirit, and seasonal festivity, the St. George’s Fair remains a beloved symbol of Ptuj’s enduring cultural traditions.
Sagra del Carciofo di Chiusure
Sagra del Carciofo di Chiusure (Artichoke Festival) is a beloved spring food festival held each April in the hilltop village of Chiusure, near Asciano in Tuscany’s Crete Senesi. Dedicated to the region’s prized wild artichokes, the event celebrates Tuscan rural cuisine with open-air markets, food stalls, and local wines, all set against stunning views of the rolling countryside. Visitors can sample traditional dishes such as fried artichokes, bruschette, and pasta specialties, while enjoying live music, folk performances, and a friendly village atmosphere. Blending flavor, landscape, and tradition, the Artichoke Festival offers an authentic taste of Tuscany’s springtime charm.
Diada de Sant Jordi
Diada de Sant Jordi (Saint George's Day) is an annual celebration held in Barcelona, Spain, on April 23rd. The festival celebrates Catalan culture and the legend of Saint George, who is said to have slain a dragon to rescue a princess. The event is marked by book and rose stalls, where it is traditional for men to give roses to women, and women to give books to men, symbolizing love and culture. Diada de Sant Jordi also includes cultural activities, street performances, and live music, creating a lively atmosphere across the city and celebrating literature, romance, and Catalan identity.
Bratislavské mestské dni
Bratislavské mestské dni (Bratislava May Festival) is a joyful spring celebration held each May in Slovakia’s capital, marking the symbolic opening of the city to its residents and visitors. The festival features a rich program of concerts, folk performances, open-air markets, and guided tours, with museums, galleries, and city landmarks offering free entry. Parades, street artists, and craft fairs fill the historic center with color and energy, while local food and wine add a festive touch. Blending tradition, community, and urban culture, the Bratislava May Festival captures the welcoming spirit and creative vibrancy of the Slovak capital in springtime.
Batalla de las Flores
Batalla de las Flores (Battle of the Flowers) is a radiant spring festival held each May in Córdoba, Spain, marking the joyful close of the city’s May Crosses celebrations and the start of the Patios Festival. The event takes place along the Paseo de la Victoria, where elaborately decorated flower-covered floats parade before cheering crowds. Participants dressed in traditional Andalusian attire exchange volleys of colorful carnations, filling the air with petals and laughter. Blending beauty, tradition, and playful spirit, the Battle of the Flowers captures the essence of Córdoba in bloom—a city where celebration and fragrance go hand in hand.
Koningsdag
Koningsdag (King's Day) is a national holiday in the Netherlands, celebrated annually on April 27 in honor of the birthday of the Dutch monarch, King Willem-Alexander. The day is marked by lively street celebrations, including music, parties, and outdoor markets, where people dress in vibrant orange—the color associated with the Dutch royal family. Major cities like Amsterdam host large festivals, boat parties, and concerts, while smaller towns also engage in local events. It’s a festive, patriotic occasion, with a focus on fun, community, and national pride.
Čarodějnice
Čarodějnice (Walpurgis Night in Prague) is a lively Czech spring festival celebrated on the night of April 30th, marking the symbolic end of winter and the welcoming of warmer days. Across Prague, bonfires are lit in parks and public squares, where effigies of witches are burned to drive away evil spirits. Families gather for folk music, dancing, and seasonal foods like roasted sausages and beer, creating a festive, communal atmosphere. Rooted in ancient pagan customs and later blended with Christian tradition, Čarodějnice combines ritual, fun, and folklore in one of the city’s most spirited annual events.
United Islands of Prague
United Islands of Prague (often branded simply as United Islands) turns the Vltava River islands into a roaming showcase of new Czech and European music in Prague, Czech Republic, held each late April and early May. The heart of the action is the open-air stages on Štvanice Island (and nearby riverbanks), complemented by intimate club nights across the city, so you can hop from indie and rock to hip-hop and electronic discoveries—easy island-hopping with a laid-back springtime buzz.
Festa da Flor in Madeira
The Festa da Flor (Madeira Flower Festival) is a vibrant annual celebration held in Funchal, Madeira, Portugal, showcasing the island’s stunning floral beauty. The festival features elaborate flower parades, intricate flower carpets, and the Wall of Hope, where children place flowers as a symbol of peace. Highlights include the Allegorical Flower Parade, with floats covered in colorful blooms, traditional folk performances, and a lively market selling floral arrangements and regional crafts. The event transforms Madeira into a fragrant, picturesque wonderland, celebrating the island’s rich botanical heritage and welcoming the arrival of spring.
Beltane Fire Festival
The Beltane Fire Festival is an annual event held on April 30th in Edinburgh, Scotland, celebrating the ancient Celtic festival of Beltane, which marks the arrival of summer. The festival features a large, colorful procession, where participants dress in elaborate costumes representing elements of nature, mythology, and the changing seasons. It includes dramatic performances, live music, and fire displays, all set against the backdrop of Calton Hill. The Beltane Fire Festival is a unique blend of contemporary and traditional rituals, aiming to honor the connection between people and nature, and attract thousands of visitors to experience its vibrant, energetic atmosphere.
Fête du Pain
The Fête du Pain (Festival of Bread) is an annual celebration of French baking traditions, held in May across France, with the main event taking place in Paris near Notre-Dame Cathedral. The festival highlights the craftsmanship of artisan bakers, featuring live demonstrations, baking workshops, and competitions for the best baguette and croissant. Visitors can taste freshly baked French traditional bread, learn about the importance of authentic baking techniques, and meet master bakers. Established in 1996, the festival coincides with Saint Honoré’s Day, the patron saint of bakers, and honors France’s rich bread-making heritage.
Journées Romaines de Nîmes
Journées Romaines de Nîmes (Roman Days of Nîmes) is a spectacular historical reenactment festival held each spring in the southern French city of Nîmes, celebrating its rich Roman heritage. Centered around the city’s magnificent Arena of Nîmes, one of the best-preserved Roman amphitheaters in the world, the festival features gladiator battles, military parades, theatrical performances, and living-history camps that bring antiquity vividly to life. Participants in authentic costumes recreate daily life from ancient Rome, while visitors enjoy workshops, markets, and family activities throughout the city. Blending education, spectacle, and archaeological grandeur, the Roman Days of Nîmes transport guests back two millennia to the glory of the Roman Empire.
Enniscorthy Rockin' Food & Fruit Festival
Enniscorthy Rockin’ Food & Fruit Festival is one of Ireland’s most unique summer celebrations, blending culinary delights with vintage rock ’n’ roll energy in the charming town of Enniscorthy, County Wexford. Held each August Bank Holiday weekend, the festival features food markets, cookery demos, artisan tastings, and family activities, alongside live rockabilly music, retro cars, and lively dance events. Streets come alive with the rhythm of the 1950s as visitors enjoy delicious local produce and nostalgic entertainment. Combining Irish hospitality, culinary creativity, and retro flair, the Enniscorthy Rockin’ Food & Fruit Festival offers a flavorful, feel-good experience for all ages.
Rhein in Flammen – Bonn
Rhein in Flammen – Bonn (Rhine in Flames Festival, Bonn) is one of Germany’s most spectacular pyrotechnic and river festivals, held each May along the scenic Rhine River. The highlight is a breathtaking fireworks display synchronized with music, illuminating the riverbanks, hills, and castles between Bonn and Linz. A flotilla of decorated ships, glowing in red light, sails in procession beneath the fireworks, while thousands of spectators enjoy open-air concerts, regional food, and a festive riverside atmosphere. Combining natural beauty, artistry, and celebration, the Rhine in Flames Festival transforms the Rhine Valley into a glowing spectacle of color and sound.
Rochester Sweeps Festival
Rochester Sweeps Festival (Rochester Sweeps Festival, Kent) is one of England’s most colorful May Day celebrations, reviving the centuries-old tradition of chimney sweeps welcoming the arrival of spring. Held each early May in the historic town of Rochester, the festival fills the streets with Morris dancers, folk musicians, giant puppets, and performers in bright green and black paint. The event opens with the traditional awakening of Jack-in-the-Green, a leafy spirit symbolizing renewal, followed by lively parades and music across the city’s medieval backdrop. Blending pagan folklore, English folk culture, and joyous revelry, the Rochester Sweeps Festival is a vibrant celebration of spring’s rebirth.
Fête du Fromage à Gruyères
Fête du Fromage à Gruyères (Cheese Festival, Gruyères) is a beloved Swiss culinary celebration held each spring—traditionally on the first Sunday of May—when the medieval town comes alive with cheese-making demonstrations, tastings, artisan stalls, and lively folk music showcasing the region’s Gruyère AOP heritage. Steeped in Alpine tradition and convivial charm, it’s an authentic taste of Fribourg’s countryside at its most flavorful.
Prague International Marathon
Prague International Marathon is a premier road-running event held each May in Prague, Czech Republic, with a scenic course that starts and finishes in Old Town Square and showcases the city’s landmarks as runners cross the Charles Bridge and follow stretches of the Vltava River amid cheering crowds and a festival atmosphere. The 2026 edition takes place on 3 May 2026, drawing thousands of participants for a fast, iconic route that blends sporting ambition with one of Europe’s most memorable urban backdrops.
Calendimaggio di Assisi
Calendimaggio di Assisi (May Day Festival of Assisi) is a spectacular medieval spring festival held each May in the hilltop town of Assisi, Italy, celebrating the return of good weather and the renewal of life. The town divides into two rival districts—Parte de Sopra and Parte de Sotto—which compete in a vibrant display of pageantry, music, costume, and theatrical performances that recreate the atmosphere of the Middle Ages. Highlights include processions by torchlight, flag-throwers, and choral contests filling the town’s piazzas with energy and color. Blending history, community pride, and springtime joy, the Calendimaggio di Assisi is one of Italy’s most enchanting cultural traditions.
Feria Medieval de Ibiza
Feria Medieval de Ibiza (Ibiza Medieval Fair) is a vibrant historical festival held each May in the Dalt Vila, Ibiza’s UNESCO-listed old town, transforming its cobbled streets into a living medieval marketplace. The event celebrates the island’s rich multicultural past—from Christian to Muslim and Jewish influences—with craft stalls, costumed performers, jugglers, falconers, and street musicians filling the ancient ramparts. Visitors can taste traditional foods, watch artisan demonstrations, and wander through a world of color and history surrounded by the island’s breathtaking views. Blending heritage, spectacle, and Mediterranean charm, the Ibiza Medieval Fair offers a magical journey back to the Middle Ages.
Fiestas de San Isidro
Fiestas de San Isidro (Festival of San Isidro, Madrid) is the Spanish capital’s most iconic spring celebration, held each May in honor of San Isidro Labrador, Madrid’s patron saint. The city comes alive with open-air concerts, processions, dance, and traditional attire, as locals gather at Pradera de San Isidro Park to picnic, sing, and sip limonada (a local wine-and-lemon drink). Highlights include chulapo and chulapa costumes, folk music, and the pilgrimage to the saint’s shrine. Blending religious devotion, popular culture, and Madrileño pride, the Fiestas de San Isidro capture the joyful spirit of Madrid in full bloom.
Hafengeburtstag
Hafengeburtstag (Port Birthday) is an annual festival held in Hamburg, Germany, celebrating the anniversary of the city's port. The event features a variety of maritime activities, including boat parades, ship tours, and sailing exhibitions. With live music, street performances, and food stalls, the festival creates a festive atmosphere. The Hafengeburtstag showcases Hamburg’s maritime heritage, highlighting its role as a major shipping hub. It is a lively celebration of the city’s connection to the sea, offering both cultural and entertainment experiences for all ages.
Venice Biennale
The Venice Biennale is one of the world’s most prestigious contemporary art exhibitions, held every two years in Venice, Italy, since 1895. Showcasing cutting-edge works from international artists, the event spans multiple disciplines, including visual arts, architecture, cinema, dance, music, and theater. The Biennale features national pavilions in the Giardini and Arsenale, where countries present curated exhibitions reflecting current artistic trends and cultural themes. Renowned for pushing artistic boundaries, it attracts global attention from artists, curators, and art lovers, making Venice a hub of innovation and creativity during the event.
Nuit des Cathédrales
Nuit des Cathédrales is an annual event where cathedrals across France (and some parts of Europe) open their doors for an evening of special tours, concerts, light shows, and cultural activities. Visitors can experience these historic spaces in a unique atmosphere, often illuminated with stunning lighting displays and filled with music, art exhibitions, and guided tours. The event is typically free to the public and provides a rare chance to explore cathedrals after dark, highlighting their architectural beauty and spiritual significance.
Feria del Caballo
Feria del Caballo (Horse Fair) is an annual festival held in Jerez de la Frontera, Spain. The event celebrates the region's rich equestrian heritage and flamenco culture, featuring horse exhibitions, dressage performances, and traditional Spanish horse riding. The festival also includes flamenco dancing, live music, and gastronomy, with food stalls offering local delicacies. Feria del Caballo is a lively celebration of Jerez's cultural traditions, attracting locals and tourists who enjoy the festive atmosphere, horse parades, and vibrant flamenco performances in one of Spain's most famous wine-producing regions.
Giro d’Italia
Giro d’Italia (Tour of Italy) is one of the world’s most prestigious cycling races, held each May and forming part of the sport’s legendary Grand Tours alongside the Tour de France and Vuelta a España. First organized in 1909, the multi-stage race covers over 3,000 kilometers, tracing a spectacular route through Italy’s mountains, coastlines, and historic cities—and occasionally crossing into neighboring countries. Cyclists compete for the coveted Maglia Rosa (Pink Jersey), awarded to the overall leader. Blending endurance, strategy, and Italian passion, the Giro d’Italia is both a world-class sporting event and a breathtaking showcase of Italy’s landscapes and spirit.
Prague Spring Music Festival
Mezinárodní hudební festival Pražské jaro (Prague Spring International Music Festival) is a landmark classical music festival held each year in Prague, Czech Republic, bringing leading international orchestras, ensembles, and soloists to the city for a concentrated season of concerts and special projects; founded in 1946, it traditionally opens on May 12—the anniversary of composer Bedřich Smetana’s death—often with his cycle Má vlast (My Country) as a signature statement of Czech musical identity. In 2026, the festival runs from 12 May to 4 June 2026, and it also encompasses the respected Prague Spring International Music Competition, reinforcing its role as both a major performance showcase and a platform for emerging talent.
Fête de la Bretagne
Fête de la Bretagne (Festival of Brittany) is a vibrant regional celebration held each May across the Brittany region of France, showcasing the area’s rich Celtic culture, music, and traditions. Over 1,000 events—from folk concerts and bagpipe parades to craft fairs, dance performances, and gastronomic festivals—take place in towns and villages throughout the region and even abroad. The festival honors Breton identity and creativity, uniting locals and visitors in a joyful expression of community spirit. Blending heritage, modern artistry, and Celtic pride, the Festival of Brittany is a living celebration of one of France’s most distinctive cultural regions.
Festa della Sensa
Festa della Sensa (Feast of the Ascension) is one of Venice’s oldest and most symbolic festivals, celebrated each May to commemorate the city’s maritime heritage and its historic “marriage to the sea.” The highlight is the Sposalizio del Mare ceremony, in which the Mayor of Venice sails aboard the ornate Serenissima boat to cast a gold ring into the lagoon, symbolizing Venice’s eternal bond with the sea. The festival also features regattas, processions, and historical reenactments around St. Mark’s Basin and the Lido. Blending pageantry, tradition, and spiritual meaning, the Festa della Sensa beautifully captures Venice’s enduring relationship with the waters that define it.
Wiener Festwochen
Wiener Festwochen (Vienna Festival) is a six-week celebration of theater, music, and art that transforms Austria’s capital into a vibrant stage each May and June. Founded in 1951, the festival brings together international artists, avant-garde productions, and cutting-edge performances in venues ranging from grand theaters to open-air stages across Vienna. With its blend of classical tradition and contemporary experimentation, the Wiener Festwochen embodies the city’s cultural dynamism and remains one of Europe’s most prestigious multidisciplinary festivals.
Infiorata di Noto
Infiorata di Noto (Flower Festival of Noto) is a breathtaking art and flower festival held each May in the Baroque town of Noto, Sicily. Along Via Nicolaci, local artists create intricate floral mosaics using thousands of petals to form stunning designs inspired by an annual theme—ranging from mythology to contemporary art. The event transforms the street into a vibrant, perfumed carpet of color, drawing visitors from around the world. Accompanied by parades, music, and cultural exhibitions, the Infiorata di Noto beautifully blends artistry, nature, and Sicilian tradition, celebrating the island’s creativity in full bloom.
Tallinna päev
Tallinna päev (Tallinn Day) is an annual city celebration held on May 15th, marking the date in 1248 when Tallinn received its official city rights from the Lübeck Law. The day honors the Estonian capital’s rich history and cultural heritage with a full program of free concerts, museum events, guided tours, and family activities across the Old Town and city districts. Locals and visitors alike enjoy the festive atmosphere as Tallinn’s streets fill with music, art, and historical reenactments. Blending medieval roots with modern pride, Tallinn Day is a joyful tribute to the city’s enduring spirit and identity.
Festa del Limone
Festa del Limone (Lemon Festival) is a bright and joyful spring celebration held each May in the coastal village of Monterosso al Mare, one of Italy’s Cinque Terre. The festival honors the region’s famed lemons, which flourish on the terraced hillsides overlooking the Ligurian Sea. The streets fill with stalls offering lemon-infused treats, from liqueurs and pastries to fresh lemonade, alongside music, parades, and a contest for the best lemon-themed display. Blending Mediterranean flavor, local pride, and the beauty of the Riviera in bloom, the Lemon Festival is a zesty celebration of Monterosso’s sun-kissed charm.
Bath Literature Festival
Bath Literature Festival turns the Georgian streets of Bath, United Kingdom into a citywide celebration of books, ideas, and the written word each May, drawing bestselling authors, journalists, historians, poets, and sharp-witted thinkers for talks, debates, readings, and book launches in theatres, halls, and atmospheric heritage venues across town. Expect easy-to-dip-into programming—writer Q&As, panel conversations, and occasional workshops—often kicking off with a lively, free “Party in the City” vibe that spills into Bath’s venues and bars.
Brussels Pride
Brussels Pride is Belgium’s largest and most colorful LGBTQ+ celebration, held each May in the heart of the European capital. The city comes alive with a vibrant parade, open-air concerts, street parties, and cultural events that promote diversity, equality, and love. The highlight is the Pride Parade, which fills the streets around the Mont des Arts and Boulevard Anspach with floats, music, and thousands of participants waving rainbow flags. The event also includes the Pride Village, hosting discussions, performances, and community initiatives. Blending activism, celebration, and European inclusivity, Brussels Pride stands as a joyful affirmation of identity and solidarity at the heart of Europe.
International Chamber Music Festival
International Chamber Music Festival is the eldest chamber music festival in Europe, founded in 1964, and staged each year in the atmospheric Old Town of Plovdiv, with concerts set in landmark architectural venues such as the Regional Ethnographic Museum and other historic sites. Typically running from mid-May to mid-June, the festival presents a focused series of chamber concerts and masterclasses, bringing together leading Bulgarian and international soloists and ensembles in a program that balances beloved classics with rarer discoveries. After a brief interruption in 2020, it continues as one of Bulgaria’s most enduring classical music forums—pairing artistic excellence with the unique ambience of Plovdiv’s heritage setting.
Roland Garros (The French Open)
Roland Garros, also known as the French Open, is one of the four prestigious Grand Slam tennis tournaments, held annually in Paris, France. Played on clay courts at the Stade Roland Garros, it’s renowned for its challenging surface, which slows down the ball and demands exceptional endurance and strategy from players. The tournament features men’s and women’s singles and doubles, as well as mixed doubles and junior competitions. Taking place in late May to early June, Roland Garros attracts top tennis talent and passionate fans from around the world, offering thrilling matches and iconic moments in tennis history.
Paris Beer Festival
Paris Beer Festival is France’s leading celebration of craft brewing, held each May across the capital’s bars, breweries, and event spaces. Organized by Bière Parisienne, the festival showcases the creativity of French and international microbreweries through tastings, workshops, meet-the-brewer events, and a lively Grand Finale weekend featuring hundreds of beers on tap. The atmosphere is relaxed and social, bringing together beer enthusiasts, professionals, and newcomers to explore the growing world of artisanal brewing. Blending Parisian culture with craft innovation, the Paris Beer Festival is a must for anyone who loves good beer and good company.
Chelsea Flower Show
RHS Chelsea Flower Show is the UK’s most prestigious horticultural exhibition, held each May in London, United Kingdom, in the grounds of the Royal Hospital Chelsea. Organised by the Royal Horticultural Society (RHS) and staged at this location since 1913, the show is famed for its headline Show Gardens, cutting-edge planting trends, new plant launches, and high-profile visitors, offering an unrivalled snapshot of the year’s best garden design and floral artistry. In 2026, the show runs 19–23 May 2026.
Karneval der Kulturen
Karneval der Kulturen (Carnival of Cultures) is an annual cultural festival held in Berlin, Germany. The event celebrates cultural diversity with a vibrant parade featuring colorful costumes, music, dance, and performances from around the world. The festival includes street food, art exhibitions, workshops, and live music from various cultures, reflecting Berlin's multicultural spirit. Karneval der Kulturen attracts locals and tourists to enjoy the lively atmosphere, highlighting the rich cultural tapestry of the city and promoting unity through diversity.
Bath Fringe Festival
Bath Fringe Festival is a lively, multi-venue arts festival held in Bath, England, United Kingdom, turning the city into a late-spring cultural playground of theatre, comedy, music, spoken word, film, and pop-up performances across pubs, clubs, theatres, and public spaces; in 2026, it runs from 22 May to 7 June 2026 (17 days), with a deliberately open, “few rules” ethos that invites everything from intimate showcases to high-energy nights out, making it one of the most eclectic and community-driven highlights of Bath’s early-summer calendar.
Lotto Brussels Jazz Weekend
Lotto Brussels Jazz Weekend fills Brussels, Belgium each last weekend of May with free jazz concerts across the city centre, turning the Grand-Place, Place Sainte-Catherine, and Place de la Bourse into lively open-air stages. The weekend celebrates jazz in all its forms—swing, bebop, fusion, blues, soul—with pop-up sets in bars and cultural venues, plus a roaming Brass Parade that pulls crowds from square to square.
Prague Fringe Festival
Prague Fringe Festival brings a punchy, English-language mix of theatre, comedy, cabaret, storytelling, and dance to Prague, Czech Republic, taking over the cobbled lanes of Malá Strana (Lesser Town) each late May. Across black-box stages, basement rooms, bars, and historic halls, international artists deliver compact, high-energy shows that are easy to hop between—then spill into post-show buzz in the “Fringe Zone” cafés. Come for bold new work, unexpected venues, and an intimate festival vibe in the heart of the city.
One Dance Festival
One Dance Festival is Bulgaria’s leading international contemporary dance and performance festival, staged annually in Plovdiv with a bold program of premieres and acclaimed productions from Bulgarian and international choreographers, alongside talks, workshops, and special events that turn the city into a meeting point for today’s dance scene. Formerly known as ONE DANCE WEEK (and earlier Sofia Dance Week), it has grown since 2008 into one of the Balkans’ key platforms for innovative movement and cross-genre performance, combining artistic ambition with an accessible, citywide festival atmosphere.
Mednarodni festival alpskega cvetja
Mednarodni festival alpskega cvetja (International Wildflower Festival) is a charming eco-cultural celebration held each late May to early June in Bohinj, Slovenia, within the Triglav National Park. The festival honors the rich Alpine flora of the region through guided botanical walks, workshops, local food tastings, and art exhibitions inspired by nature. Visitors can join herbal tours, cheese-making demonstrations, and folk music events, all set against the stunning backdrop of Lake Bohinj and the surrounding mountains. Blending environmental awareness, traditional craftsmanship, and Alpine beauty, the International Wildflower Festival celebrates the harmony between people and nature in Slovenia’s most pristine valley.
European Night of Museums
The European Night of Museums is an annual event held across Europe, when museums and cultural institutions open their doors to the public for free or at a reduced price, offering special events, exhibits, and activities that are often not available during regular hours. The event aims to make culture and history more accessible and engaging by offering unique experiences such as guided tours, workshops, live performances, and interactive displays. It attracts thousands of visitors across various cities, providing a chance to explore the art, history, and heritage of Europe in a festive and dynamic atmosphere.
Fleadh Nua
Fleadh Nua (New Festival) is a vibrant celebration of Irish traditional music, song, and dance, held each May in the city of Ennis, County Clare—one of Ireland’s great musical heartlands. Founded in 1970, the festival has grown into a week-long gathering of sessions, concerts, céilís, and workshops, attracting musicians and enthusiasts from across Ireland and beyond. The streets and pubs of Ennis come alive with music from morning till night, capturing the warmth and spontaneity of Ireland’s living folk tradition. Blending heritage, community, and joyful creativity, Fleadh Nua celebrates the enduring heartbeat of Irish culture.
Vogalonga Regatta
Vogalonga (Vogalonga Regatta) is a spectacular non-competitive rowing event held each May or June in Venice, Italy, celebrating the city’s maritime heritage and opposing the damage caused by motorized boats. Thousands of participants from around the world take to the lagoon in traditional Venetian boats, kayaks, canoes, and dragon boats, rowing a 30-kilometer route from St. Mark’s Basin through the city’s canals and around the islands. The event is marked by silence, solidarity, and the rhythmic sound of oars gliding through water, offering a peaceful yet powerful tribute to Venice’s rowing traditions. Blending sport, culture, and environmental respect, the Vogalonga Regatta is one of the city’s most iconic and inspiring modern festivals.
Cooper's Hill Cheese Roll
The Cooper's Hill Cheese Roll is an annual event held on Cooper's Hill near Gloucester, England. The event involves a thrilling and unique race where participants chase a large wheel of cheese down a steep hill. Competitors run or tumble after the 9-pound cheese, with the first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill winning the cheese. The race is known for its dangerous nature, with steep inclines and high speeds. It draws large crowds of spectators and has become a beloved, albeit unconventional, tradition in the UK.
Listowel Writers' Week
Listowel Writers’ Week is Ireland’s oldest and most esteemed literary festival, held each late May to early June in the charming town of Listowel, County Kerry. Founded in 1970, the festival brings together writers, poets, and readers from Ireland and around the world for readings, workshops, panel discussions, and awards ceremonies. The town’s pubs, theatres, and streets buzz with creativity as both emerging and established voices share their work in an atmosphere of warmth and curiosity. Blending literature, community, and conversation, Listowel Writers’ Week celebrates the written word in the heart of rural Ireland.
Les Fêtes Jeanne d’Arc
Les Fêtes Jeanne d’Arc (Joan of Arc Festival) is a moving historical and patriotic celebration held each May in the city of Rouen, where Joan of Arc was tried and executed in 1431. The festival honors her legacy as a national heroine with medieval reenactments, costumed parades, concerts, and ceremonies at the city’s historic landmarks, including the Old Market Square and Joan of Arc Church. Blending faith, history, and pageantry, the event brings the Middle Ages vividly to life while paying tribute to Joan’s courage and enduring spirit. Deeply rooted in French heritage, the Joan of Arc Festival reflects Rouen’s pride in its place in France’s storied past.
Oslo Middelalderfestival
Oslo Middelalderfestival (Oslo Medieval Festival) is a lively historical reenactment festival held each June in the grounds of the Akershus Fortress, celebrating Norway’s medieval heritage through music, crafts, and living history. The event features knight tournaments, archery contests, storytelling, and markets filled with artisans demonstrating traditional skills. Visitors of all ages can enjoy theatrical performances, authentic food, and costumed parades, immersing themselves in the atmosphere of the Middle Ages. Blending education, entertainment, and heritage, the Oslo Medieval Festival brings Norway’s distant past vividly to life in the heart of its capital.
Festa di San Giorgio in Ragusa Ibla
Festa di San Giorgio (Feast of St. George) is a spectacular religious and cultural festival held each May in Ragusa Ibla, Sicily, honoring the town’s patron saint. Centered around the magnificent Baroque Cathedral of San Giorgio, the celebration features solemn processions, vibrant fireworks, and joyful music and dance that fill the winding streets of the old town. The highlight is the grand procession of the saint’s statue, carried through the illuminated streets amid cheers and confetti, blending devotion with celebration. Rich in faith, community spirit, and Sicilian tradition, the Feast of St. George is one of southern Italy’s most heartfelt and visually stunning patronal festivals.
Bath International Music Festival
Bath International Music Festival brings a week of classical and choral concerts to Bath, United Kingdom, from late May into early June, celebrating the city’s love of live performance in its most atmospheric spaces. Expect virtuoso soloists, string quartets, and visiting orchestras in historic churches and Georgian halls, where intimate acoustics make even big works feel close-up. Between headline evenings, look for lunchtime recitals and community moments that let you hop venues and hear Bath’s UNESCO streets soundtrack themselves.
Zinneke Parade
Zinneke Parade is a spectacular biennial street parade held every two years in May in Brussels, celebrating the city’s diversity, creativity, and community spirit. Named after the Brussels term “zinneke”—meaning “mutt” or “mixed breed”—the event embraces the idea of a multicultural city united through art and imagination. Thousands of residents, artists, and volunteers collaborate to create thematic floats, costumes, and performances, all crafted sustainably and without engines or recorded music. Each edition centers on a new social or artistic theme, transforming Brussels into a moving canvas of rhythm, color, and collaboration. Blending inclusivity, ecology, and urban creativity, the Zinneke Parade embodies the playful soul of Brussels.
Ducasse de Mons (Doudou Festival)
Ducasse de Mons (also known as the Doudou Festival) is a traditional and vibrant annual festival held in Mons, Belgium. The event celebrates the town’s rich cultural and religious heritage, featuring a series of processions, performances, and historical reenactments. The highlight of the festival is the Lumeçon, a dramatic battle between Saint George and a dragon, which takes place in the main square. The festival is recognized as a UNESCO intangible cultural heritage event and is a lively celebration filled with music, parades, and community gatherings, drawing visitors from around the world to experience the unique traditions of Mons.
Festas de Lisboa
The Festas de Lisboa (Festivals of Lisbon) is an annual celebration held throughout the city of Lisbon, Portugal, in honor of Saint Anthony, the city's patron saint. Celebrated in June, the festival is famous for its lively street parties, parades, traditional music, and dancing, particularly the "bailes populares" (popular dances). One of the highlights is the Marchas Populares, where neighborhoods compete with colorful processions and performances. The streets of Lisbon are adorned with decorations, and visitors can enjoy local food, such as grilled sardines and traditional drinks. The Festas de Lisboa is a vibrant and joyful celebration of Lisbon's culture, community spirit, and history.
Distortion
Distortion is a citywide celebration of club culture, street life, and new dance music in Copenhagen, Denmark, staged each early June as late-afternoon street parties take over neighbourhoods like Nørrebro and Vesterbro, then hand off to after-dark Distortion Club nights in the city’s venues. The week crescendos with Distortion Ø on Refshaleøen, an industrial harbour island reimagined as a multi-stage electronic playground—expect pop-up art, street food, and a contagious anything-goes atmosphere.
Nestinarstvo
Nestinarstvo (Fire-Dancing Ritual) is a centuries-old feast in Bulgari, Bulgaria, held each June 3–4 to honour Saints Constantine and Helena and seek the village’s well-being and fertility. By day, sacred icons are carried in procession to a holy spring for blessings; by night, initiated nestinari enter a trance to the beat of drum and gaida (bagpipes) and dance barefoot across glowing embers, turning the village square into a smoke-lit theatre of faith and folklore.
Holland Festival
The Holland Festival is an annual international arts festival held in Amsterdam, Netherlands. It is one of the country's most prestigious cultural events, featuring a wide range of performances in theater, dance, music, opera, and multimedia art. The festival attracts renowned artists and performers from around the world, showcasing both contemporary works and classic productions. With performances in various venues across the city, the Holland Festival is a celebration of global creativity and artistic innovation, offering a unique opportunity for audiences to experience cutting-edge cultural performances in one of Europe's most vibrant cities.
Festival of Songs
Svátky písní Olomouc (Festival of Songs Olomouc) fills Olomouc, Czech Republic each first week of June with a citywide celebration of choral singing and vocal art, drawing amateur choirs from around the world into the UNESCO-listed historic center. The headline draw is Mundi Cantant, an international competition where ensembles perform across styles—from sacred and folklore to popular/jazz and contemporary—culminating in an Absolute Winner finale, alongside public concerts that let you sample soaring harmonies in elegant halls and churches.
NorthSide Festival
NorthSide Festival is Aarhus’s three-day celebration of contemporary live music in Aarhus, Denmark, staged in the leafy Eskelunden park each early June. It pairs big-name headliners with new discoveries across multiple stages, while doubling down on its sustainability-first ethos—think plant-based food, low-waste initiatives, and greener power choices—so the festival feels as forward-thinking as it is fun. Expect an easy city-festival vibe: bike-friendly access, riverside hangouts, and a crowd that skews music-curious.
Festival Artisti di Strada
Festival Artisti di Strada (Street Artists Festival) is a joyful open-air celebration of street art and performance, held each July in the lakeside town of Ascona, Switzerland. For three days, the picturesque streets and piazzas along Lake Maggiore fill with jugglers, acrobats, musicians, magicians, and clowns from around the world. The town becomes a living stage, where art, laughter, and spontaneity meet the charm of the Swiss-Italian Riviera. Blending Mediterranean flair, creativity, and community spirit, the Street Artists Festival in Ascona is a highlight of Ticino’s summer, enchanting visitors of all ages with its playful energy and seaside atmosphere.
Rose Festival
Фестивал на розата (Rose Festival) is Bulgaria’s most fragrant celebration, held each June in the Valley of the Roses, the world’s leading producer of rose oil. Locals in traditional costumes gather at dawn to harvest delicate Damask roses, while visitors join in lively parades, folk performances, and rose-picking rituals. The festival also showcases rose-based treasures—from perfumes and liqueurs to sweets and crafts—highlighting the flower’s deep cultural and economic importance. Blending color, scent, and centuries-old tradition, the Rose Festival of Kazanlak is a joyful tribute to Bulgaria’s national bloom.
Monaco Grand Prix
The Monaco Grand Prix is one of the most prestigious and iconic races in Formula 1, held annually on the tight, narrow streets of Monte Carlo. Known for its glamorous setting and challenging circuit with sharp corners and limited overtaking, the race emphasizes qualifying as starting positions are crucial. It has a rich history with legendary drivers, and winning it is considered a significant achievement. The event also attracts celebrities and royals, making it a highlight of the F1 season.
Tallinna Vanalinna Päevad
Tallinna Vanalinna Päevad (Tallinn Old Town Days) is the Estonian capital’s largest and oldest cultural festival, held each early summer to celebrate the charm and heritage of Tallinn’s UNESCO-listed medieval Old Town. For several days, the cobblestone streets come alive with open-air concerts, street theater, art exhibitions, and folk performances, while locals dress in medieval costumes and artisans showcase traditional crafts. The event highlights the vibrant blend of history, community, and creativity that defines Tallinn, offering visitors an authentic experience of the city’s living medieval spirit.
Nuit Blanche
Nuit Blanche is an annual all-night arts festival held in Paris and cities around the world, transforming urban spaces into open-air galleries. The event features a diverse mix of contemporary art installations, light displays, performances, and interactive exhibits, many of which are free and located in iconic public spaces like parks, museums, and along the Seine. The festival invites both locals and tourists to explore the city in a new, creative light, turning the streets into a vibrant, cultural playground until dawn.
82nd Anniversary of the Landings in Normandy
The 82nd Anniversary of the Landings in Normandy commemorates the D-Day landings of June 6, 1944, a pivotal moment in World War II when Allied forces launched the largest amphibious invasion in history to liberate Nazi-occupied France. Held across the Normandy region, the anniversary features memorial ceremonies, military parades, reenactments, and fireworks at key sites like Omaha Beach, Pointe du Hoc, and the American Cemetery at Colleville-sur-Mer. Veterans, dignitaries, and visitors from around the world gather to honor the bravery and sacrifices of those who fought, ensuring the legacy of this historic day lives on.
Le Infiorate di Spello
Le Infiorate di Spello is an annual flower festival held in Spello, Italy celebrating the beauty of flowers and the town’s artistic heritage. During the festival, the streets of Spello are transformed into vibrant, colorful displays of intricate flower carpets and designs. Local artisans and volunteers use thousands of petals to create detailed, temporary artworks depicting religious, cultural, and artistic themes. The festival coincides with the Feast of Corpus Christi, and the flower arrangements are often blessed by local clergy before the procession takes place. Le Infiorate di Spello is a stunning celebration of creativity, nature, and tradition, drawing visitors from around the world to admire the beauty of these floral masterpieces.
24 Heures du Mans
24 Heures du Mans (24 Hours of Le Mans) is the world’s most iconic endurance car race, held annually in Le Mans, France, since 1923. This legendary 24-hour showdown pushes drivers and machines to their limits on the Circuit de la Sarthe, combining closed public roads with racetrack sections. Beyond the track, the event transforms into a full-blown festival, with a lively carnival, Ferris wheel, live concerts, and fireworks lighting up the night. With its mix of speed, strategy, and spectacle, Le Mans offers a one-of-a-kind blend of motorsport glory and festival energy that draws over 250,000 fans from around the world.
Skärgårdsbåtens dag
Skärgårdsbåtens dag (Archipelago Boat Day, Stockholm) is a beloved maritime celebration held each June to honor Stockholm’s historic archipelago boats and their enduring role in connecting the city with its thousands of surrounding islands. The festivities begin at the Strömkajen quay, where the beautifully preserved steamships and ferries are open for visitors to explore before they all depart together in a grand nautical parade across the Stockholm Archipelago. Locals and tourists line the waterfront to watch the fleet glide past, accompanied by music, cheers, and the sounds of ships’ whistles echoing over the water. Blending heritage, seafaring pride, and summer festivity, Archipelago Boat Day captures the timeless connection between Stockholm and the sea.
Rock for People
Rock for People is Czechia’s flagship rock-and-alternative gathering in Hradec Králové, Czech Republic, staged each mid-June at the former airfield festival complex Park 360. Expect a multi-stage marathon of global headliners and emerging acts, plus festival-side culture—afterparties, pop-up talks and theatre, and a full village of food stands and craft bars—with easy add-ons like camping and city shuttles that keep the energy rolling late into the night.
Prague Castle Microbrewery Festival
Festival minipivovarů na Pražském hradě (Prague Castle Microbrewery Festival) invites beer lovers to Prague, Czech Republic each June, when the Royal Garden of Prague Castle (along Střelecká cesta beneath the Royal Summer Palace) becomes a tasting promenade for Czech and Moravian craft breweries, often joined by select guests from abroad. Entry typically includes a branded tasting glass, and you can chat directly with brewers while sampling lagers, ales, and seasonal specialties, backed by hearty Czech street food in one of the city’s most scenic settings.
Médievales de Provins
The Médievales de Provins is a vibrant annual festival held in the UNESCO-listed town of Provins, France, celebrating its rich medieval heritage. Taking place over a weekend in June, the event transforms the town into a bustling medieval village with costumed parades, knight tournaments, jousting, falconry displays, and reenactments of medieval life. Visitors can explore craft markets, enjoy traditional music and dance, and feast on authentic medieval cuisine. Set against Provins’ well-preserved ramparts and historic architecture, the festival offers a magical step back in time for all ages.
Bloomsday
Bloomsday is an annual celebration held on June 16th in Dublin, Ireland, to honor the life and work of writer James Joyce, particularly his novel Ulysses. The day marks the events of the novel, which takes place in a single day, June 16th, 1904, and follows the protagonist, Leopold Bloom, through the streets of Dublin. Celebrations include public readings of Ulysses, theatrical performances, reenactments of scenes from the book, and a variety of Joyce-themed events at cafes, pubs, and cultural venues throughout the city. Bloomsday has become a cultural tradition, attracting Joyce enthusiasts and literary fans from around the world.
Royal Ascot
Royal Ascot is Britain’s most prestigious horse racing event, held annually in June at Ascot Racecourse in Berkshire, England. Established in 1711 by Queen Anne, it is known for its high-stakes races, royal pageantry, and fashionable dress code, including extravagant hats. The event spans five days, featuring world-class thoroughbred racing, highlighted by the Gold Cup and attended by members of the British Royal Family, who arrive in a royal procession. Combining sport, tradition, and elegance, Royal Ascot is a key fixture in the British social calendar, attracting elite guests, celebrities, and racing enthusiasts from around the world.
Luminara di San Ranieri
Luminara di San Ranieri is an annual festival held in Pisa, Italy in honor of San Ranieri, the patron saint of the city. The event is famous for its breathtaking display of lights, where more than 70,000 candles illuminate the buildings along the Arno River and the Piazza dei Miracoli, including the iconic Leaning Tower of Pisa. The festival also includes a grand procession with participants dressed in historical costumes, as well as fireworks in the evening. The Luminara di San Ranieri is a spectacular celebration of the city’s history, faith, and traditions, attracting thousands of visitors each year.
Regatta di San Ranieri
Regata di San Ranieri (Regatta of San Ranieri) is Pisa’s most famous historical boat race, held every June 17th on the Arno River in honor of the city’s patron saint, San Ranieri. Four traditional wooden boats, each representing one of Pisa’s historic neighborhoods, compete in a colorful contest of strength, skill, and endurance, cheered on by crowds lining the riverbanks. The regatta is part of the larger Luminara di San Ranieri festivities, when thousands of candles illuminate Pisa’s palaces and bridges, creating a magical atmosphere that blends maritime tradition, religious devotion, and civic pride.
Internationalt Drageflyver Træf på Fanø
Internationalt Drageflyvetræf på Fanø (International Kite Fliers Meeting, Fanø Island) is the world’s largest gathering of kite enthusiasts, held each June on the wide sandy beaches of Fanø, a Danish island in the North Sea. For over 30 years, thousands of kite fliers from around the globe have filled the skies with an incredible array of colorful creations, from delicate handmade designs to massive, whimsical shapes. The festival celebrates both craftsmanship and community spirit, drawing families, photographers, and spectators who come to marvel at the ever-changing spectacle above the dunes. With its mix of art, playfulness, and natural beauty, it’s a uniquely magical event by the sea.
Celebration of the Five-Petalled Rose
Celebration of the Five-Petalled Rose turns Český Krumlov, Czech Republic into a Renaissance stage each June, on the weekend closest to the summer solstice, celebrating the city’s golden age under the Rožmberk (Rosenberg) dynasty—whose emblem was the five-petalled rose (known locally as Slavnosti pětilisté růže). Expect a grand costumed procession through the UNESCO-listed old town, lively craft markets, historical music and theatre, and crowd-pleasing knightly tournaments around the castle district.
De Parade
De Parade in Amsterdam is a vibrant annual event held during the summer. The festival features a diverse range of performances, including theater, dance, music, and circus acts, all set in a series of large, colorful tents. Known for its lively and informal atmosphere, De Parade transforms Amsterdam's Martin Luther King Park into a dynamic cultural hub, where local and international artists showcase contemporary and experimental work. The festival emphasizes accessibility and interaction, making it a popular event for both families and theater enthusiasts.
Juhannus
Juhannus (Midsummer in Finland) is one of Finland’s most beloved seasonal celebrations, held on the weekend closest to June 24th to honor the summer solstice and the feast of St. John the Baptist. Across the country, Finns retreat to lakeside cottages to light bonfires, enjoy saunas, and celebrate under the midnight sun with music, dancing, and traditional foods. Many towns also host open-air festivals and folk events, while the serene countryside glows with endless daylight. Blending pagan roots, Christian tradition, and deep love for nature, Juhannus captures the essence of Finnish summer and the joy of light returning to the north.
Bulgarian Cherry Festival
Празник на черешата (Cherry Festival) is Kyustendil’s sweet salute to the cherry harvest in Kyustendil, Bulgaria, held each late June when the town proudly leans into its nickname, the “Fruit Garden of Bulgaria.” The center fills with an exhibition-bazaar of gleaming cherry varieties and inventive cherry displays, plus tastings and take-home treats—jams, syrups, cakes, and pastries—all backed by lively folk music and dance that turns a simple fruit celebration into a full weekend of local pride and summer flavor.
Kieler Woche
Kieler Woche (Kiel Week) is an annual sailing event and festival held in Kiel, Germany. It is one of the largest sailing regattas in the world, attracting international sailors and maritime enthusiasts. The event features competitive sailing races, live music, cultural performances, and street markets. Kieler Woche also celebrates maritime culture with various activities on the water and along the city's waterfront, creating a lively and festive atmosphere. It draws both locals and tourists to enjoy the combination of sport, culture, and entertainment, making it a major event in the German summer calendar.
Fête de la Musique
The Fête de la Musique is a nationwide celebration of music held every June 21 in France and around the world. Launched in 1982 by the French Ministry of Culture, the event features free concerts in streets, parks, squares, and public spaces, showcasing a mix of amateur and professional musicians across all genres—from classical and jazz to rock, pop, and electronic. Cities like Paris come alive with spontaneous performances and large-scale shows, inviting everyone to participate, whether by performing or simply enjoying the festive, communal atmosphere.
INmusic Festival
INmusic Festival is Zagreb’s flagship open-air celebration of contemporary live music in Zagreb, Croatia, staged on the lush islands of Lake Jarun (notably the Isle of Youth) each late June. Expect a boutique-but-big energy: multiple genre-spanning stages mixing rock, indie, pop, and electronic with major international headliners and regional discoveries, all in a lakeside “festival-within-the-city” setting. Many fans extend the experience at the on-site INmusic camp on nearby Jarun islands.
Festa de São João
The Festa de São João (Festival of Saint John) is an annual celebration held in Porto, Portugal, in honor of Saint John the Baptist. The festival, which takes place in June, is one of the most vibrant and popular events in Portugal, featuring street parties, music, dancing, and fireworks. A unique tradition of the festival is the hitting of people's heads with plastic hammers, as a playful gesture of celebration. The Festa de São João also includes barbecues, with grilled sardines being a local favorite, and the release of sky lanterns into the night sky, creating a stunning visual display. It is a joyful and lively celebration of local culture, community spirit, and tradition.
Slinningsbålet
Slinningsbålet (Slinnings Bonfire) is a spectacular midsummer celebration in the coastal town of Ålesund, Norway, famous for building what’s often billed as the world’s tallest bonfire—a towering stack of wooden pallets that can exceed 40 meters. On St. John’s Eve (June 23rd), crowds line the waterfront as volunteers—many of them local students—ignite the giant structure, sending flames and sparks high above the fjord. Blending Norwegian tradition, craftsmanship, and a strong sense of community pride, the Slinningsbålet lights up the summer night with an unforgettable display of fire and festivity.
Sankthansaften
Sankthansaften (Midsummer’s Eve in Denmark) is a beloved Danish summer solstice celebration, held on the evening of June 23rd to honor both pagan traditions and the feast of St. John the Baptist. Across the country, communities gather outdoors for bonfires, where effigies of witches are burned to ward off evil spirits, accompanied by folk songs, music, and festive speeches. Families enjoy picnics by the beach, lakes, and parks, with food, drink, and a warm communal atmosphere. Blending ancient rituals, Christian symbolism, and the joy of the longest day of the year, Sankthansaften is one of Denmark’s most atmospheric and unifying traditions.
La Festa di San Giovanni
La Festa di San Giovanni (Feast of St. John) is an annual celebration held in Florence, Italy, honoring the city's patron saint, San Giovanni Battista (St. John the Baptist). The festival is marked by a series of events, including a historical calcio storico (traditional football) match, a vibrant parade featuring Renaissance costumes, and religious processions. One of the key highlights is the spectacular fireworks display over the Arno River, which illuminates the city’s skyline. La Festa di San Giovanni is a lively celebration of Florence’s history, culture, and traditions, attracting both locals and tourists to join in the festivities.
Oberlindenhock
Oberlindenhock is an annual street festival held in Freiburg, Germany. The event celebrates the vibrant community spirit of the Oberlinden area, featuring live music, street performances, and various cultural activities. The festival includes food stalls serving local specialties, art exhibitions, and outdoor activities. Oberlindenhock is a lively celebration of Freiburg's culture, offering a fun and festive atmosphere in one of the city’s most historic neighborhoods.
Elbhangfest
Elbhangfest is an annual cultural festival held in Dresden, Germany. The event celebrates the traditions and history of the Elbe River region, featuring a variety of music, theater performances, art exhibitions, and local food. The festival spans multiple venues along the riverbank, including street performances, parades, and cultural activities that highlight the region's heritage. Elbhangfest offers a lively celebration of Dresden's cultural richness and the beauty of the Elbe river.
Aarhus Jazz Festival
Aarhus Jazz Festival turns Aarhus, Denmark into a citywide celebration of jazz in all its forms each July, with hundreds of gigs across concert halls, cafés, churches, museums, and outdoor stages. Expect everything from classic swing to avant-garde and jazz-tinged electronic, plus easy drop-in highlights like free daytime sets, jazz lunch, and family-friendly kids’ concerts. The vibe is hop-on/hop-off: follow the sound through the centre, then finish with late-night jam sessions in intimate venues.
Český Krumlov Chamber Music Festival
Festival komorní hudby Český Krumlov (Český Krumlov Chamber Music Festival) celebrates chamber music and the town’s aristocratic musical heritage in Český Krumlov, Czech Republic, from late June into early July, with intimate concerts in storybook venues—Castle and Château halls, the Masquerade Hall, and candlelit churches. Its signature highlight is Baroque Night at Český Krumlov Castle, a playful 18th-century-style feast of music on period instruments, costumed pageantry, and late-evening sparkle that makes the UNESCO streets feel like a living stage.
Roskilde Festival
Roskilde Festival turns fields just outside Roskilde, Denmark into an eight-day celebration of music, art, and activism in late June and early July, run proudly as a non-profit that channels its surplus to good causes. The heart is the iconic Orange Stage, backed by a village of genre-spanning stages, pop-up talks and workshops, and a legendary camping city where community rituals—parades, DIY camps, sunrise sets—are as memorable as the headliners.
Gioco del Ponte
Gioco del Ponte (Game of the Bridge) is an annual historical event held in Pisa, Italy, typically on the last Sunday of June. The festival is a traditional and fierce contest between two districts of the city, Santa Maria and San Francesco, and involves a tug-of-war-like battle where teams of participants, dressed in historical costumes, compete to push a heavy cart across Ponte di Mezzo (the central bridge of Pisa). The event is preceded by a colorful procession featuring participants in Renaissance-era costumes, music, and flag-waving. The Gioco del Ponte is a vibrant celebration of Pisa’s rich history, combining sport, tradition, and pageantry.
Amsterdam Roots Festival
Amsterdam Roots Festival turns Oosterpark into a big, welcoming open-air cultural playground in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, each late June, celebrating roots music, cultural identity, and the city’s multicultural mix. Expect free-entry performances from around the world across multiple stages, plus dance, circus-theatre, and storytelling, with hands-on workshops and plenty of family-friendly activities that make it easy to dip in for an hour or stay all day in the summer park atmosphere.
Wimbledon Tennis Championship
The Wimbledon Tennis Championship is one of the four Grand Slam tennis tournaments, held annually in Wimbledon, London, typically in late June and early July. It is the oldest tennis tournament in the world, having first been played in 1877. Known for its prestigious history, Wimbledon is famous for its grass courts, strict dress code requiring players to wear white, and its tradition of royal patronage. The tournament features men's and women's singles, doubles, and mixed doubles events, attracting top-ranked players from around the globe. Wimbledon is a highlight of the tennis season, drawing large crowds and global TV audiences, and is celebrated for its rich traditions and high level of competition.
Palio di Siena
Palio di Siena (Siena Palio Horse Race) is Siena’s fierce civic-and-religious festival in Siena, Italy, run each July 2 (honouring the Madonna di Provenzano) and each August 16 (for the Assunta). Ten of the city’s contrade charge bareback for three laps around Piazza del Campo, after days of horse blessings, rival rituals, and the pageantry of the Corteo Storico. The prize is the painted Drappellone (Palio banner)—and, above all, neighbourhood honour.
Batalla del Vino de Haro
Batalla del Vino de Haro (Haro Wine Fight) is one of Spain’s wildest and most joyful festivals, held every June 29th in the town of Haro, in the La Rioja wine region. Thousands of revelers, dressed in white with red scarves, climb to the cliffs of Bilibio to celebrate Saint Peter’s Day by drenching each other in thousands of liters of local red wine using buckets, sprays, and water guns. After the playful battle, the celebration continues in Haro’s streets with music, dancing, and of course, more wine. Both a religious tradition and a raucous party, the Haro Wine Fight perfectly embodies the spirit of La Rioja.
Ommegang
Ommegang is a historic and vibrant annual festival held in Brussels, Belgium. The event celebrates the rich cultural heritage of the city, with a grand procession that features participants dressed in medieval costumes, including historical figures, knights, and musicians. The procession traces its roots back to the 16th century, commemorating a royal event when Emperor Charles V visited Brussels. Along with the procession, the festival includes live performances, music, and traditional celebrations, offering a unique glimpse into Brussels’ past.
Carinthischer Sommer
Carinthischer Sommer (Carinthian Summer) is a celebrated music and arts festival held each July and August in Carinthia, Austria, centered around the lakeside town of Ossiach. Concerts take place in atmospheric venues such as the Ossiach Abbey, where world-class musicians present classical music, chamber concerts, and innovative cross-genre programs, often paired with literature and contemporary performance. Framed by Lake Ossiach and the Alpine landscape, the festival blends artistic excellence, summer holiday ambience, and Carinthia’s relaxed lakeside charm, making it one of Austria’s most distinctive cultural highlights.
Rock Werchter
Rock Werchter is Belgium’s flagship open-air music blowout in Werchter (near Leuven), Belgium, staged at Festivalpark Werchter each early July to celebrate a boundary-hopping lineup built on rock but stretching into pop, indie, hip-hop, and electronic. Expect blockbuster sets on the Main Stage, discovery-friendly moments in The Barn, and after-dark pulse in KluB C, plus festival comforts from crowd-pleasing food stands to a full-on camping culture—often capped with a classic fireworks send-off.
Freiburger Weinfest
Freiburger Weinfest (Freiburg Wine Festival) is an annual wine festival held in Freiburg, Germany. The event celebrates the region’s rich winemaking tradition with a wide selection of local wines from the surrounding Breisgau and Markgräflerland areas. Visitors can enjoy wine tastings, live music, and traditional food, creating a lively atmosphere in the heart of the city. The festival features wine stalls, vineyard tours, and cultural performances. Freiburger Weinfest is a celebration of local culture, heritage, and the art of winemaking.
Conwy River Festival
The Conwy River Festival is an annual event held in Conwy, Wales. The festival celebrates the town’s rich maritime heritage with a variety of activities centered around the River Conwy. It includes boat races, sailing events, water-based competitions, and guided boat tours. The festival also features live music, food stalls, and entertainment, making it a lively celebration of local culture and the sea. Visitors can explore Conwy's historic waterfront, enjoy family-friendly activities, and participate in outdoor adventures, all while experiencing the beauty of the River Conwy and its surroundings.
Eukonkannon MM-kisat
Eukonkannon MM-kisat (Wife-Carrying World Championship) is Finland’s quirkiest and most entertaining sporting event, held every July in the town of Sonkajärvi. Male competitors race through a challenging 253.5-meter obstacle course while carrying a female teammate—traditionally a “wife,” though not necessarily their own—using techniques ranging from the classic piggyback to the famous “Estonian carry” (upside-down). The winning couple earns the wife’s weight in beer, adding to the festival’s playful spirit. Combining athleticism, humor, and local tradition, the Wife-Carrying World Championship has become an internationally famous event that draws competitors and spectators from around the globe.
Donauinselfest
Donauinselfest (Danube Island Festival) turns the Donauinsel (Danube Island) in Vienna, Austria into a vast, free-admission riverside celebration of live music and summer city life each June or early July. Over several kilometres, multiple open-air stages deliver pop, rock, electronic, and Austrian favourites, complemented by cabaret, family/kids’ areas, and crowd-pleasing food-and-drink stands. Arrive for daytime discoveries and stay for sunset sets as the Danube banks pulse with festival energy.
Karlovy Vary International Film Festival
Mezinárodní filmový festival Karlovy Vary (Karlovy Vary International Film Festival) turns the spa town of Karlovy Vary, Czech Republic into a cinephile playground each early July, celebrating world cinema with premieres, industry buzz, and packed screenings anchored at Hotel Thermal. The coveted Crystal Globe competition spotlights new features, while red-carpet galas, filmmaker Q&As, and late-night parties spill along the spa colonnades and grand hotels—making film-watching feel like a full-city festival.
Københavns Jazzfestival
Copenhagen Jazz Festival (often called Københavns Jazzfestival) turns Copenhagen, Denmark into a citywide celebration of live jazz each July, traditionally starting on the first Friday of July and running about 10 days. Expect 1,200+ concerts across 100+ venues—from clubs and concert halls to parks, squares, and harbourfront pop-ups—with plenty of free open-air stages for easy, drop-in listening. Follow the sound from daytime courtyard sets to late-night jam sessions.
Le Tour de France
The Tour de France is the world’s most famous cycling race, held annually over three weeks in July. First organized in 1903, the race covers around 3,500 kilometers (2,200 miles) through France and sometimes neighboring countries, featuring a mix of flat stages, mountain climbs in the Alps and Pyrenees, and time trials. Cyclists compete for the prestigious yellow jersey (maillot jaune), awarded to the overall leader. Known for its grueling challenges and breathtaking scenery, the Tour draws millions of spectators along the route and millions more watching worldwide, making it a cornerstone of international sports and French culture.
International Festival of Dance and Songs “Golden Days”
Международен фестивал за танци и песни „Златни дни“ (International Festival of Dance and Songs “Golden Days”) brings performers to Varna, Bulgaria in early July to celebrate folk dance and traditional songs through a friendly, non-competitive showcase of ensembles from different countries. Expect colorful costumes, live rhythms, and stage concerts that highlight each group’s signature styles, plus a festive defile (parade) atmosphere that spills into Varna’s seaside streets, blending cultural exchange with breezy Black Sea summer energy.
Fiesta de San Fermín
The Fiesta de San Fermín is a world-renowned festival held annually in Pamplona, Spain, in honor of San Fermín, the patron saint of the city. The event is most famous for the encierro, or running of the bulls, where participants race in front of a group of bulls through the narrow streets of the city. The festival also includes traditional music, dancing, parades, and religious ceremonies. It is a vibrant celebration of Spanish culture that attracts thousands of visitors each year. The Fiesta de San Fermín is known for its thrilling and sometimes dangerous events, but it also offers a unique blend of history, tradition, and festivity.
ImPulsTanz Festival
ImPulsTanz Festival (ImPulsTanz Festival) is Europe’s largest contemporary dance festival, held each summer with an expansive program of bold performances, intensive workshops, and creative labs that attract leading choreographers, dancers, and curious newcomers from around the world. Alongside evening shows ranging from avant-garde premieres to internationally acclaimed productions, the festival is famous for its hands-on classes for all levels—turning the city into a dynamic meeting point for movement, experimentation, and artistic exchange. Founded in 1984, ImPulsTanz blends innovation, training, and high-impact stage work into a vibrant celebration of modern dance culture.
Cactusfestival
Cactusfestival brings three days of open-air concerts to Minnewaterpark (Lake of Love Park) in Bruges, Belgium, each early July, celebrating a wide, genre-crossing mix of Belgian and international artists. The setup is easy to love: one main stage where every act plays a full set, leafy picnic vibes, the foodie-packed Bazaar for snacks and local bites, and the lakeside Cactus Oasis for drinks and sunset downtime.
ULTRA Europe
ULTRA Europe (often loosely called “Ultra Music Festival” abroad) turns Park Mladeži into a high-production playground for electronic dance music in Split, Croatia, each July. The main event celebrates DJ-led spectacle—towering Main Stage builds, lasers and pyro—alongside underground-focused RESISTANCE nights and genre-hopping side stages. It is also a “destination” week: many fans pair the Split shows with Adriatic add-ons like Ultra Beach and island parties on Brač and Vis, extending the festival beyond the city.
La Festa dell'Unicorno
La Festa dell'Unicorno (The Unicorn Festival) is an annual medieval and fantasy-themed festival held in Vinci, Italy. The festival immerses visitors in a magical atmosphere, with reenactments, medieval music, street performances, and elaborate costumes. Participants can enjoy themed markets selling medieval goods, crafts, and food, while entertainers such as jugglers, acrobats, and magicians add to the vibrant, fantastical environment. The event also features a costume contest, battles, and tournaments, creating an engaging experience for all ages. La Festa dell'Unicorno is a celebration of medieval culture and fantasy, making it a popular event for those interested in history, mythology, and fun.
Galway International Arts Festival
The Galway Arts Festival is an annual event held in Galway, Ireland, celebrating a wide range of artistic disciplines. The festival features performances in theater, music, dance, literature, and visual arts, showcasing both local and international talent. It includes outdoor events, street performances, exhibitions, and live concerts, turning Galway into a vibrant cultural hub for the duration of the festival. With a mix of free and ticketed events, the Galway Arts Festival attracts thousands of visitors and is a highlight of Ireland’s cultural calendar, promoting creativity and artistic expression in the heart of the city.
Fêtes de Bayonne
The Fêtes de Bayonne is one of France’s largest and most iconic festivals, held annually in Bayonne in the Basque Country. Taking place over five days in July, the festival attracts over a million visitors dressed in traditional white outfits with red scarves. Inspired by the festivals of Pamplona, it features lively parades, concerts, street performances, Basque sporting events, bull runs, and fireworks. The event kicks off with the key ceremony, where the festival’s mascot, King Léon, symbolically takes over the city. It’s a vibrant mix of Basque culture, music, and non-stop partying that brings the city to life.
Colours of Ostrava
Colours of Ostrava is a four-day celebration of multi-genre live music and cultural exchange in Ostrava, Czech Republic, staged each mid-July inside the striking post-industrial complex of Dolní Vítkovice—a former steelworks where dozens of stages sit beneath blast furnaces and ironworks towers. Alongside headline concerts spanning rock, pop, electronic and world music, the festival layers in theatre, films and workshops, plus the Meltingpot program of talks and debates that keeps the site buzzing from afternoon to night.
Prague Folklore Days
Prague Folklore Days (known locally as Pražské folklórní dny) brings Prague, Czech Republic to life each mid-July, celebrating the universal “language” of folk dance, songs, and traditional costumes as amateur ensembles from around the world perform on free, open-air stages in the city centre (often around Ovocný trh and nearby squares). Expect choirs, wind/brass bands, and dancers trading regional steps—then catch the showpiece: a festive parade through the Old Town, culminating at Old Town Square.
Gentse Feesten
Gentse Feesten is an annual cultural festival held in Ghent, Belgium. It is one of the largest and most vibrant cultural festivals in Europe, lasting for ten days. The festival features a diverse range of activities, including music performances, theater, dance, street art, and comedy. Both local and international artists participate, and various venues around the city host performances, including open-air stages and intimate settings. Gentse Feesten is a celebration of creativity and community, drawing thousands of visitors who enjoy the lively atmosphere, cultural diversity, and the beautiful medieval backdrop of Ghent.
Tomorrowland
Tomorrowland is a large-scale celebration of electronic dance music and immersive festival storytelling in Boom, Belgium, staged in the park of De Schorre across the last two weekends of July. Expect a fantasy-built Mainstage, dozens of genre-focused stages, and marathon sets from top international DJs, wrapped in theatrical décor, lasers, and crowd rituals like glowing bracelet light shows and euphoric finales. Many fans make it a full experience via DreamVille camping, where pre-parties and sunrise walks set the tone before the music takes over.
International Music Festival Český Krumlov
Mezinárodní hudební festival Český Krumlov (International Music Festival Český Krumlov) turns Český Krumlov, Czech Republic into a summer concert city each July and August, celebrating classical music (plus jazz, crossover and more) in storybook venues across the UNESCO-listed old town. Expect evenings in the Castle and Château courtyards, intimate recitals, and showpiece performances in the rare Castle Baroque Theatre, where period atmosphere supercharges opera and early-music programs. Many nights spill into a relaxed festival zone with talks and side events, making music-hopping effortless
Rigi Schwinget
Rigi Schwinget is an annual Swiss wrestling festival held on Mount Rigi, also known as the "Queen of the Mountains," in central Switzerland. The event celebrates the traditional Swiss sport of Schwingen, a form of alpine wrestling, where competitors aim to throw their opponent onto the ground using specific techniques. The festival attracts top wrestlers from across the country, along with spectators who enjoy the thrilling matches in a beautiful mountain setting. In addition to the wrestling competition, Rigi Schwinget often features traditional Swiss music, food, and festivities, making it a celebration of Swiss heritage and culture in a stunning alpine environment.
Copenhagen Summer Festival
Copenhagen Summer Festival spotlights classical chamber music and the next wave of prize-winning young musicians in Copenhagen, Denmark, typically in late July and early August. Set in elegant venues such as Charlottenborg Festsal (Kongens Nytorv) and nearby churches, the festival pairs intimate recital acoustics with a “future-stars” ethos—string quartets, piano trios, and soloists delivering close-up performances, with occasional marquee guests alongside emerging talent.
Danza de los Zancos de Anguiano
Danza de los Zancos de Anguiano (Dance of the Stilts) is a centuries-old folk tradition held each July in the mountain village of Anguiano, in Spain’s La Rioja region. Dedicated to Mary Magdalene, the festival features eight young men dressed in 18th-century costumes who perform daring dances and twirling descents down the steep, cobbled streets—balanced on wooden stilts nearly half a meter high. Accompanied by music, cheering crowds, and religious processions, the event honors devotion, courage, and community spirit. Blending faith, adrenaline, and heritage, the Dance of the Stilts is one of Spain’s most unique and mesmerizing folk spectacles.
Bregenzer Festspiele
Bregenzer Festspiele (Bregenz Festival) is a spectacular summer performing arts festival held on the shores of Lake Constance in Bregenz, Austria, renowned for its jaw-dropping floating stage and epic open-air opera productions. Each July and August, audiences gather to experience world-class performances—often reinvented classics—set against a backdrop of dramatic stage sets rising from the water, enhanced by cutting-edge lighting and acoustics. The atmosphere is part opera, part theatrical wonder, and entirely unforgettable, making it one of Europe’s most visually stunning and culturally rich festivals.
Outlook Origins
Outlook Origins is a five-day celebration of UK soundsystem culture and bass-forward club music in Tisno, Croatia, centred on The Garden Resort on the Adriatic each late July. Days flow from sunlit sets by the water to heavyweight nights across multiple stages, spotlighting jungle, dubstep, grime, dub, drum & bass and leftfield bass. Signature add-ons extend the pilgrimage: legendary boat parties on the sea and late, loud afterparties at Barbarella’s near Pirovac.
Työväen Musiikkitapahtuma
Työväen Musiikkitapahtuma (Workers’ Music Festival) is one of Finland’s most historic and socially conscious music festivals, held each July in the industrial town of Valkeakoski. Founded in 1972, the festival began as a celebration of labor culture and solidarity, and has since grown into a diverse event featuring rock, folk, jazz, classical, and political music alongside discussions, theater, and art exhibitions. Set on the scenic shores of Myllysaari, the festival blends cultural heritage, activism, and summer festivity, attracting audiences of all ages. With its message of community and equality, the Workers’ Music Festival remains a cornerstone of Finland’s cultural life.
Viljandi pärimusmuusika festival
Viljandi pärimusmuusika festival (Viljandi Folk Music Festival) is Estonia’s flagship celebration of traditional and contemporary folk music, held each late July in Viljandi, Estonia, where the castle hills, parks, and town centre become a walkable festival landscape of concerts, workshops, and spontaneous jam sessions, known for its warm, communal atmosphere and a lineup that blends Estonian heritage with international folk influences.
International Alphorn Festival of Nendez
The International Alphorn Festival of Nendaz is an annual event held in Nendaz, Switzerland, celebrating the tradition of the Swiss Alphorn. The festival gathers Alphorn players from around the world for a series of performances, competitions, and collaborative concerts. Set against the stunning Alpine backdrop of Nendaz, the event features traditional Swiss music and the distinctive sounds of the Alphorn. Visitors can enjoy concerts, parades, and exhibitions, as well as participate in workshops and cultural activities. The festival highlights the cultural significance of the Alphorn and offers a unique celebration of Swiss heritage in a beautiful mountain setting.
Innsbrucker Festwochen der Alten Musik
Innsbrucker Festwochen der Alten Musik (Innsbruck Festival of Early Music) is a world-renowned celebration of early music, bringing the sounds of the Renaissance and Baroque eras to life in the historic heart of Innsbruck, Austria. Held each summer, the festival features authentic performances by top international ensembles and soloists, often using period instruments in ornate venues like imperial palaces and centuries-old churches. From rare operas to intimate chamber concerts, it offers a rich, immersive dive into Europe’s musical past, making it a must for classical music lovers and cultural travelers alike.
Sommerwerft
Sommerwerft is an annual arts festival held in Frankfurt, Germany. The event celebrates contemporary performing arts, including theater, dance, music, and circus performances. Set along the River Main, Sommerwerft transforms outdoor spaces into vibrant stages for performances and art installations, offering both local and international artists a chance to showcase their work. The festival emphasizes interactive workshops, cultural exchange, and community engagement, attracting locals and tourists to experience a dynamic and creative atmosphere. Sommerwerft is a celebration of artistic expression, culture, and innovation in an inspiring riverside setting.
The Galway Races
The Galway Races is an annual horse racing event held in Galway, Ireland. It is one of the most prestigious and popular racing festivals in Ireland, attracting both locals and international visitors. The festival spans several days and features a mix of flat and jump races, with a lively atmosphere and a variety of entertainment. In addition to the races, the Galway Races also includes fashion competitions, live music, and social events. The event is known for its festive vibe, with people gathering to enjoy the excitement of the races and the social celebrations.
Fiesta de Santa Marta de Ribarteme
The Fiesta de Santa Marta de Ribarteme aka The Festival of Near Death Experiences is a unique and fascinating festival held annually in As Neves, Spain, in honor of Santa Marta, the patron saint of the town. The event is most famous for the procession where participants, who have experienced near-death situations, are carried in coffins to the church as a sign of gratitude for being saved. This dramatic and emotional tradition is accompanied by music, dancing, and religious ceremonies. The festival also includes a vibrant celebration of Galician culture with local food, parades, and fireworks. The Fiesta de Santa Marta de Ribarteme is a powerful blend of faith, gratitude, and tradition, making it one of the most distinctive festivals in Spain.
Ærø Jazzfestival
Ærø Jazzfestival fills Ærøskøbing, Denmark (and nearby Marstal and Søby on Ærø island) each week 31 (late July/early August), celebrating jazz with a feel-good mix of harbourfront shows, café sets, and open-air moments. It kicks off with a festive jazz parade through Ærøskøbing, then rolls into headline concerts at Det Gamle Værft and the legendary Andelen, plus easy-to-catch satellite gigs at local hangouts around the island.
Rali Vinho da Madeira
The Rali Vinho da Madeira (Madeira Wine Rally) is an annual motorsport event held on the island of Madeira, Portugal, celebrating the island's renowned wine culture. This rally is part of the European Rally Championship and features a series of challenging road stages through the island's mountainous terrain. Participants race on winding, narrow roads surrounded by stunning scenic views, with the event drawing international drivers and motorsport enthusiasts. In addition to the racing, the Madeira Wine Rally also highlights the island's winemaking heritage, with events centered around local wines and gastronomy, making it a celebration of both speed and Madeira's culture.
Festival Interceltique de Lorient
The Festival Interceltique de Lorient is a vibrant annual celebration of Celtic culture, held every August in Lorient, Brittany, France. Bringing together artists and performers from Celtic nations like Brittany, Ireland, Scotland, Wales, Cornwall, Galicia, and Asturias, the festival features traditional music, dance, parades, and storytelling. With over 4,500 performers and attracting hundreds of thousands of visitors, it’s one of the world’s largest Celtic festivals. Highlights include bagpipe competitions, folk concerts, sea shanties, and artisanal markets, creating a lively, multicultural atmosphere that celebrates the shared heritage of the Celtic world.
Musica Antiqua Festival
Musica Antiqua Festival is an annual celebration of early music in Bruges, Belgium, filling the city’s canalside, medieval backdrop with historically informed performances of medieval, Renaissance, and Baroque repertoire each August. Expect a packed rhythm of concerts in landmark venues—often pairing the modern acoustics of Concertgebouw Brugge with the atmosphere of historic churches and halls—alongside festival extras that make it feel like a true early-music hub: masterclasses and talks, a browse-worthy instrument market, and the internationally watched MA Competition spotlighting period-instrument virtuosity (from keyboard and organ traditions to ensemble brilliance).
La Strada Street Theatre Festival
La Strada Street Theatre Festival, Graz is a vibrant international street arts festival held each summer, when Graz’s squares, courtyards, and public spaces become stages for theatre, circus, dance, live music, and inventive site-specific performances. The program mixes acclaimed international companies with emerging artists, inviting audiences to follow pop-up shows through the city and experience Graz in a playful, unexpected way. With its lively outdoor atmosphere and emphasis on creative experimentation, La Strada blends urban culture, accessible performance, and festival energy into one of Austria’s most distinctive arts events.
Fête du Lac d’Annecy
Fête du Lac d’Annecy (Annecy Lake Festival) lights up Annecy, France on the first Saturday of August, celebrating the city’s long lakeside tradition with a spectacular fireworks-and-water show staged over Lake Annecy from Albigny Bay. Expect music-synced pyrotechnics, shimmering reflections on the lake, and a crowd that gathers along beaches and promenades for one of Europe’s most famous summer nights—an evening of local pride, shared wonder, and pure lakeside magic.
Romaría Vikinga de Catoira
Romaría Vikinga de Catoira (Viking Festival of Catoira) is a spectacular historical reenactment held every August in the Galician town of Catoira, Spain, celebrating its medieval battles against Viking invaders. The highlight is a staged Viking landing, where actors in longships storm the shore and engage in playful mock battles with locals. The festival continues with music, folk dancing, street theater, and feasting on Galician seafood and wine, creating a lively blend of history and carnival. Recognized as a Festival of International Tourist Interest, the Viking Festival of Catoira brings the past to life with both humor and pride.
Buskers Bern
Buskers Bern is an annual street performance festival held in Bern, Switzerland. The festival features a diverse array of performers, including musicians, acrobats, magicians, dancers, and other street artists, who showcase their talents in the city’s public spaces. With performances happening throughout the historic city center, the festival creates a lively and vibrant atmosphere. Buskers Bern is a celebration of creativity, providing free, family-friendly entertainment while also fostering a sense of community and cultural exchange. It is a unique way to experience Bern's artistic and dynamic spirit.
Copenhagen Pride Week
Copenhagen Pride Week turns Copenhagen, Denmark into a citywide celebration of LGBTQ+ visibility and human rights each August, with Pride Square at City Hall Square (Rådhuspladsen) as the buzzing hub for concerts, debates, drag shows, and community events. The week builds to the rainbow-saturated Pride Parade, a joyful march through the city that ends in the centre for speeches, music, and late-night parties—equal parts glitter and activism, with everyone invited to show up loud and proud.
Carreras de Caballos de Sanlúcar de Barrameda
Carreras de Caballos de Sanlúcar de Barrameda (Sanlúcar de Barrameda Beach Horse Races) turns the sands of Sanlúcar de Barrameda, Spain into a natural racetrack each August, celebrating the town’s seaside summer tradition as thoroughbreds sprint at low tide near sunset. Run in two three-day cycles timed to the tides, the races thunder along the beach at the mouth of the Guadalquivir River, facing Doñana National Park, with grandstands and shoreline spectators buzzing. Between heats, locals toast with chilled manzanilla and graze on seafood tapas.
Puck Fair
Puck Fair (Irish: Aonach an Phoic) takes over Killorglin, Ireland each August 10–12, celebrating a centuries-old Kerry tradition rooted in rural fair culture and seasonal folk ritual. The festivities begin when a wild mountain goat is crowned King Puck by the Queen of Puck, then raised above the town as streets fill with a lively street market, cattle-and-horse fair heritage, parades, traditional music, and a closing-night burst of fireworks.
H.C. Andersen Festivals
H.C. Andersen Festivals transforms Odense, Denmark—the writer’s hometown—into a playful celebration of Hans Christian Andersen’s fairy-tale world each August, with more than 500 mostly free events over about 10 days. Expect street theatre and performances, contemporary circus, concerts, pop-up art and light installations, workshops and talks across the city centre, plus signature spin-offs like the Odense Flower Festival that fill squares and parks with colour and “anything can happen” surprises.
Brussels Flower Carpet
Brussels Flower Carpet transforms the Grand-Place (Grote Markt) in Brussels, Belgium into a vast, living tapestry every two years in mid-August, when teams of gardeners and volunteers assemble an intricate carpet of begonias (and occasional dahlias) over a full-scale template in just a few hours. Built around a new theme each edition, the floral mosaic—spanning roughly 70 metres by 24 metres—is most spectacular from the City Hall (Town Hall) balcony, where the full pattern snaps into focus above the square’s iconic guildhalls, while the surrounding weekend buzz often includes music and illuminated evening ambience that turns a quick look into a lingering, camera-happy stroll.
Grafenegg Festival
Grafenegg Festival is a renowned classical music festival held each late summer on the grounds of Schloss Grafenegg in Grafenegg, Austria, where international orchestras, major soloists, and leading conductors perform a mix of symphonic concerts, chamber music, and recitals in a striking setting that blends heritage and contemporary design. Signature venues include the open-air Wolkenturm stage for large-scale evenings under the sky and the indoor Auditorium for acoustically focused performances, creating a distinctive festival atmosphere that pairs world-class music-making with the elegance of the castle park in Lower Austria.
Festa Major de Gràcia
Festa Major de Gràcia (Gràcia Neighborhood Festival) transforms the Gràcia district in Barcelona, Spain each August 15–21, celebrating the neighborhood’s festa major—a week of community pride, street culture, and Catalan traditions. Residents compete to create immersive decorated streets (carrers guarnits), turning lanes into walk-through art sets. Nights bring free concerts, plaza parties, and classics like castellers (human towers) and fiery correfoc runs by “diables,” with pop-up bars and vermut fueling the buzz.
Régate de Baignoires de Dinant
Régate de Baignoires de Dinant (Dinant Bathtub Regatta) is Dinant’s most delightfully eccentric summer tradition in Dinant, Belgium, when the River Meuse becomes a floating stage each August 15 for a folkloric, family-friendly showdown of hand-built, wildly decorated bathtub boats. The challenge is simple and hilarious: teams muscle their creations through a 1 km race “à la seule force des bras” (human-powered only), with plenty of splashy drama, costumes, and crowd-pleasing ingenuity, while the town’s holiday atmosphere spills onto the quays with the classic brocante (flea market) and lively riverside cheering that turns a quick look into an all-day hangout.
Ireland's National Heritage Week
Ireland’s National Heritage Week is a nationwide celebration of Ireland’s natural, built, and cultural heritage—from archaeology and wildlife to crafts, archives, and historic sites—anchored by major hubs in Dublin, Ireland and echoed in towns and landscapes across the country each mid-to-late August. Expect thousands of mostly free walks, talks, tours, workshops, and behind-the-scenes openings, often unlocking landmarks that are usually ticketed or closed, and spotlighting the stories, skills, and places communities work to protect and pass on.
Schwägalp-Schwinget
Schwägalp-Schwinget (Schwägalp Traditional Wrestling Festival) is a flagship Bergkranzfest in Schwägalp (Urnäsch), Switzerland, held each mid-August to celebrate Schwingen, the country’s traditional belt wrestling. Elite Bösen grapple in the sawdust ring for the coveted Kranz and Schwägalp victory, framed by the dramatic Säntis peak, with lively Alphorn tunes, regional crafts, and hearty festival fare like the early Schwingerzmorge breakfast.
Pukkelpop
Pukkelpop is a four-day celebration of contemporary, alternative music in Kiewit (Hasselt), Belgium, staged on leafy festival grounds each mid-August. The lineup is deliberately broad—rock, indie, pop, hip-hop, electronic, metal—spread across multiple stages, with after-dark DJ sets keeping the energy high. Beyond the music, expect a full festival-village feel: camping, easy rail-and-bike access, and foodie zones like Food Wood, where Belgian bites and global street food power long days in the crowd.
Jazzfestival Saalfelden
Jazzfestival Saalfelden (Saalfelden Jazz Festival) is an internationally respected celebration of adventurous jazz and improvised music held each August in Saalfelden am Steinernen Meer, Austria, set against the dramatic limestone peaks of the Steinernes Meer. The festival combines major evening concerts on its main stage (notably at Congress Saalfelden) with edgier late-night sets and pop-up formats, plus a strong strand of free “City Tracks” performances and special concerts in distinctive venues such as Kunsthaus Nexus and other unexpected city and outdoor locations. Known for its open-minded programming—where bold experimentation meets Alpine atmosphere—Jazzfestival Saalfelden turns the town into a walkable soundscape of discovery, community, and high-level live music.
Vuelta a España
Vuelta a España (Tour of Spain) is one of professional cycling’s three Grand Tours, held annually from late August to mid-September across Spain and occasionally neighboring countries. First staged in 1935, the multi-week race spans mountain climbs, time trials, and flat sprint stages, covering more than 3,000 kilometers through the nation’s most scenic and challenging terrain. Riders compete for the red jersey (La Roja), symbolizing the overall leader. Known for its dramatic mountain finishes, passionate crowds, and late-summer heat, the Vuelta a España blends athletic endurance, tactical brilliance, and Spanish flair, making it a thrilling conclusion to the cycling season.
Tønder Festival
Tønder Festival brings four days of folk and roots “handmade music” to Tønder, Denmark, each last weekend of August, celebrating everything from Nordic folk and Celtic tunes to Americana and songwriter sets. The festival site near the town centre hosts nine stages—from big open-air concerts to the intimate Jamtent for late-night sessions—plus workshops and talks and plenty of spontaneous jams that blur the line between audience and artists. Expect a warm, volunteer-driven community and a town that hums with music from morning coffee to midnight singalongs.
Praha Music Festival
Praha Music Festival (Prague Music Festival) invites international choirs and orchestras to perform in Prague, Czech Republic each late August, celebrating choral and symphonic music in the “Golden City” on the Vltava. Ensembles rehearse and present festival concerts in prominent concert halls and atmospheric church venues, while audiences enjoy soaring harmonies, grand orchestration, and the convivial buzz of performers exploring Prague between shows—often paired with city tours and Vltava boat rides that turn the trip into a culture-and-sightseeing double bill.
Apollonia Festival of Arts
Празници на изкуствата „Аполония“ (Apollonia Festival of Arts) turns Sozopol, Bulgaria into a seaside stage each late August to early September, celebrating the richness of Bulgarian culture through concerts, theatre premieres, film screenings, exhibitions, and literary evenings. Events spill across the Old Town—anchored by the open-air Apollonia Amphitheatre—with artists and audiences drifting between shows, pop-up talks, and book launches. Expect a relaxed Black Sea atmosphere, plus masterclasses and a lively kids’ program that keeps the town buzzing from afternoon to night.
Aarhus Festuge
Aarhus Festuge (Aarhus Festival) turns Aarhus, Denmark into a 10-day celebration of arts, culture, and community each late August to early September. Across streets, parks, museums, and venues, you’ll find pop-up concerts, street theatre, visual-art and light installations, talks, and bite-sized food events, mixing big headline moments with free, easy drop-ins. It’s designed for wandering: follow the buzz from the riverfront to the city center, sampling whatever catches your eye.
Festival de Escalada de Morella
Festival de Escalada de Morella (Climbing Festival) is an exciting outdoor sports and adventure event held each summer in the medieval walled town of Morella, in Spain’s Castellón province. Surrounded by dramatic limestone cliffs and natural rock formations, the festival gathers climbers, mountaineers, and outdoor enthusiasts for competitions, workshops, and guided climbs suitable for all levels. The town also hosts live music, film screenings, and local food stalls, creating a lively and welcoming atmosphere that unites sport with culture. Blending adventure, community, and the rugged beauty of northern Valencia, the Morella Climbing Festival is a celebration of both nature and human challenge.
Die Blaue Nacht
Die Blaue Nacht (The Blue Night, Nuremberg) is a dazzling nighttime art and culture festival held each May in the historic city center of Nuremberg, Germany. For one night only, the old town is bathed in shades of blue as museums, churches, and public spaces open late to host light installations, art performances, concerts, and interactive exhibits. Visitors wander through illuminated streets, exploring over a hundred artistic events that transform Nuremberg into an open-air gallery of imagination. Blending modern creativity, history, and urban magic, The Blue Night offers a uniquely atmospheric celebration of art and light in one of Germany’s most beautiful medieval cities.
Up Helly Aa
Up Helly Aa is Europe’s largest fire festival, held every January in Lerwick, Shetland, to celebrate the islands’ Viking heritage. The highlight is a torchlit procession of over 1,000 costumed “guizers”, led by the Jarl Squad dressed as Norse warriors, who march through the town carrying flaming torches. The spectacle culminates with the dramatic burning of a full-size Viking longship, followed by all-night festivities of music, dancing, and community spirit. Rooted in 19th-century tradition yet infused with Norse legend, Up Helly Aa is a fiery celebration of Shetland’s identity and culture.
Burns Night
Burns Night is a cherished Scottish cultural celebration held annually on January 25th, honoring the life and poetry of Robert Burns, Scotland’s national bard. Across Scotland—and in Scottish communities worldwide—people gather for Burns Suppers, featuring recitations of his poetry, the singing of traditional songs, and the ritual Address to a Haggis. The evening includes whisky toasts, ceilidh dancing, and a mix of humor and reverence that captures the warmth of Scottish hospitality. Blending literature, music, and culinary tradition, Burns Night is both a tribute to Scotland’s greatest poet and a joyful expression of national pride.
Festival International de Ballons de Château-d’Oex
Festival International de Ballons de Château-d’Oex (International Hot Air Balloon Festival) is one of the world’s most picturesque aerostatic festivals, held each January in the alpine village of Château-d’Oex, Switzerland. Surrounded by snow-covered peaks, the festival brings together around 100 hot-air balloons from over 20 countries, filling the sky with a kaleidoscope of color above the Vaud Alps. Highlights include ballooning competitions, night glows, paragliding shows, and family events, all set against the stunning winter scenery. The village’s calm mountain air and ideal microclimate make it a perfect base for ballooning—a tradition dating back over 40 years. Blending adventure, artistry, and Alpine charm, the International Hot Air Balloon Festival is a truly breathtaking winter spectacle.
Mozartwoche
Mozartwoche (Mozart Week) is Salzburg’s premier classical music festival, held each January to celebrate the birthday of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart in the city of his birth. Organized by the Mozarteum Foundation, the festival gathers world-class orchestras, ensembles, and soloists for performances of Mozart’s most beloved works, alongside rarities and innovative interpretations. Concerts take place in Salzburg’s historic venues, from the elegant Mozarteum concert hall to the baroque Great Festival Hall, creating an atmosphere of musical excellence and cultural reverence dedicated to Austria’s most famous composer.
Jumping Amsterdam
Jumping Amsterdam is an elite equestrian event held each January at the RAI Amsterdam Convention Centre, celebrating the best of international show jumping, dressage, and Dutch horse culture. Since its debut in 1958, the event has become a highlight of the European equestrian calendar, attracting world-class riders, horses, and enthusiasts from around the globe. Beyond the competitions, visitors enjoy exhibitions, demonstrations, shopping areas, and a festive evening show that blends sport with entertainment. Combining precision, elegance, and Amsterdam’s cosmopolitan flair, Jumping Amsterdam showcases the artistry and athleticism of equestrian sport at its finest.
TradFest
TradFest Temple Bar is Dublin’s premier festival of traditional Irish music and culture, held each January in the city’s historic Temple Bar district. What began as a small celebration of Irish folk music has grown into a world-class event featuring concerts, pub sessions, and special performances in iconic venues like St. Patrick’s Cathedral and Dublin Castle. The festival showcases both legendary Irish artists and emerging talent, blending tradition and innovation through collaborations that highlight the richness of Celtic sound. With its warm atmosphere, lively streets, and deep musical soul, TradFest Temple Bar captures the heart of Ireland in song.
Inferno-Rennen
Inferno-Rennen (Inferno Ski Race) is the world’s largest amateur downhill ski race, held each January in the mountain village of Mürren, Switzerland. First organized in 1928 by British ski enthusiasts, the race covers a challenging 14.9-kilometer course descending from the Schilthorn to Lauterbrunnen, testing both endurance and skill. Thousands of participants from around the world compete each year, cheered on by lively crowds and set against the breathtaking backdrop of the Eiger, Mönch, and Jungfrau peaks. The event also includes cross-country races, slalom competitions, and festive après-ski gatherings, blending sport, tradition, and Alpine camaraderie. The Inferno Ski Race remains a legendary highlight of Switzerland’s winter season.
World Snow Festival
World Snow Festival is a magical winter art event held each January in the alpine village of Grindelwald, Switzerland, at the foot of the Eiger North Face. Since its founding in 1983, the festival has brought together international sculptors who transform massive blocks of compacted snow into breathtaking snow and ice sculptures, displayed in the open air against the dramatic mountain backdrop. Visitors can watch the artists at work, stroll among the finished creations, and enjoy live music, local food, and a cozy village atmosphere. Blending creativity, nature, and winter wonder, the World Snow Festival celebrates the ephemeral beauty of art in snow.
Surva Festival
Сурва (Surva Festival) is Bulgaria’s most famous international festival of masquerade games, held every January in the town of Pernik. Recognized by UNESCO as part of the world’s intangible cultural heritage, the event gathers thousands of kukeri—costumed dancers wearing elaborate masks and bells—who parade through the streets to chase away evil spirits and welcome the coming of spring. Alongside the traditional rituals, visitors enjoy folk music, crafts, and a vibrant carnival atmosphere that celebrates both ancient Thracian customs and modern creativity. It’s the largest and most spectacular masquerade event in the Balkans.
Lauberhornrennen
Lauberhornrennen (Lauberhorn Ski Race) is one of the world’s most prestigious Alpine skiing events, held each January in the mountain resort of Wengen, Switzerland. First run in 1930, it is the oldest World Cup downhill race and features the longest course on the circuit—spanning over 4.4 kilometers of steep, twisting terrain beneath the Eiger, Mönch, and Jungfrau peaks. Thousands of spectators gather along the slopes and in Wengen’s car-free village to cheer on the world’s best skiers. Known for its mix of thrill, tradition, and spectacular scenery, the Lauberhorn Ski Race is a highlight of both the Swiss winter season and the international ski calendar.
Silvesterchlausen
Silvesterchlausen (New Year’s Mummers’ Festival) is a centuries-old Swiss folk tradition celebrated each year on December 31st and again on January 13th (the old Julian New Year) in the Appenzell region of Switzerland. At dawn, groups of Chläuse—men dressed in elaborate costumes as Beautifuls, Uglies, or Naturals—go from house to house singing yodels (Zäuerli) and offering New Year’s greetings. Their ornate headdresses, some depicting miniature landscapes or churches, are handmade works of art. In return, they receive refreshments and goodwill from the villagers. Blending pagan and Christian symbolism, craftsmanship, and community spirit, Silvesterchlausen is one of Switzerland’s most distinctive and enchanting winter customs.
Hogmanay
Hogmanay (New Year’s Eve Festival) is Scotland’s legendary New Year celebration, renowned for its fire festivals, street parties, and centuries-old traditions of warmth and togetherness. Centered in Edinburgh but marked across the country, the festivities span December 30th to January 1st, featuring torchlight processions, concerts, ceilidhs, and a spectacular midnight fireworks display over Edinburgh Castle. Traditions like first-footing—welcoming the first guest of the new year—and the communal singing of “Auld Lang Syne” embody the Scottish spirit of friendship and renewal. Blending ancient customs, modern music, and fiery spectacle, Hogmanay stands among the world’s most iconic and heartfelt New Year festivals.
Els Enfarinats
Els Enfarinats (The Flour Battle of Ibi) is a hilarious and chaotic annual festival held every December 28th, Spain’s Day of the Holy Innocents (similar to April Fool’s Day). In the town of Ibi, Alicante, participants dressed in mock military uniforms stage a “coup d’état,” enforcing absurd laws and “fining” citizens, while their rivals try to overthrow them. The battle soon erupts into an all-out war with flour, eggs, and firecrackers, covering the streets (and everyone in them) in white powder. Blending satire, carnival spirit, and pure absurdity, Els Enfarinats is one of Spain’s most unique and playful traditions.
Mercado Navideño de Marbella
Mercado Navideño de Marbella (Marbella Christmas Market) brings festive spirit to Spain’s Costa del Sol, filling Marbella’s central squares and promenades with holiday lights, cozy market stalls, and the scent of seasonal treats. Visitors can shop for artisan crafts, taste Andalusian specialties, and enjoy concerts, parades, and family-friendly activities, all under the glow of palm trees strung with lights. Blending Mediterranean charm with international flair, the Marbella Christmas Market offers a unique seaside twist on Europe’s holiday traditions.
Fête de l'Escalade
Fête de l'Escalade is an annual festival held in Geneva, Switzerland, celebrating the city's victory over a surprise attack by the Duke of Savoy’s troops in 1602. The event commemorates the people of Geneva’s successful defense of the city, symbolized by the scaling of the city walls (hence the name "Escalade"). The festival features parades, historical reenactments, music, and the traditional "marmite" (a chocolate cauldron filled with marzipan vegetables) that represents the boiling oil used to defend the city. Locals dress in period costumes, and there are festive activities throughout the Old Town, making the Fête de l'Escalade a vibrant celebration of Geneva's history and independence.
Keswick Victorian Fayre
Keswick Victorian Fayre (Keswick Victorian Fayre) brings a nostalgic touch to the Christmas season in the heart of England’s Lake District, held each December in the market square of Keswick. The town comes alive with Victorian-costumed stallholders, selling artisan crafts, festive foods, and seasonal gifts, while choirs, brass bands, and street entertainers provide lively performances throughout the day. The fayre also supports local charities, giving it a strong community spirit alongside its festive charm. With its blend of heritage atmosphere and holiday cheer, the Keswick Victorian Fayre is a beloved tradition for locals and visitors alike.
Jólasveinarnir í Baðinu
Jólasveinarnir í Baðinu (Yule Lads Bath) is one of Iceland’s quirkiest and most beloved holiday traditions, taking place each December at the geothermal swimming pool in Húsavík. Families gather to watch the mischievous Yule Lads—Iceland’s 13 playful Christmas figures—make their grand entrance by splashing into the warm waters, greeting children, and handing out small gifts. With its mix of folklore, community spirit, and the country’s signature geothermal culture, the event offers a uniquely Icelandic twist on holiday festivities that delights both locals and visitors.
Fête des Lumières in Lyon
The Fête des Lumières (Festival of Lights) is a spectacular annual event held in Lyon, France, every December, transforming the city into a breathtaking display of light installations, projections, and illuminations. Originating in 1852 as a tribute to the Virgin Mary, the festival now attracts millions of visitors, who witness monuments, streets, and landmarks illuminated by stunning artistic designs. Residents also participate by placing candles in their windows, maintaining the event’s traditional charm. Blending history, art, and technology, the Fête des Lumières is one of France’s most magical and visually stunning celebrations.
St. Andrew’s Day
St. Andrew’s Day is Scotland’s national holiday, celebrated every November 30th in honor of Saint Andrew, the country’s patron saint. Marking the start of the Scottish winter festival season, the day is filled with traditional music, ceilidh dancing, flag-flying, and plenty of Scottish fare like haggis and whisky. Cities and villages alike host events ranging from torchlit processions to cultural showcases that celebrate Scottish heritage and community spirit. It’s a joyful, patriotic occasion that brings the warmth of tradition to the year’s darkest days.
Dubrovački Zimski Festival
Dubrovački zimski festival (Dubrovnik Winter Festival) is Croatia’s most enchanting holiday celebration, transforming the walled Old Town of Dubrovnik into a glittering wonderland of lights, music, and festive cheer. From late November through early January, the city's historic streets host Advent markets, live concerts, ice skating, and a rich program of cultural events—all set against the stunning backdrop of UNESCO-listed medieval architecture. With its blend of tradition and seaside charm, the Dubrovnik Winter Festival offers a uniquely magical way to experience the Adriatic in the off-season.
Zimska pravljica
Blejski zimski festival “Zimska pravljica” (Bled’s “Winter Fairy Tale”) transforms Slovenia’s most picturesque lakeside town into a magical holiday escape each December and January. The shores of Lake Bled sparkle with festive lights, wooden chalets offer seasonal treats and handcrafted gifts, and the aroma of mulled wine drifts through the crisp alpine air. Highlights include the famous “ice kingdom” atmosphere, live concerts, and the unique New Year’s Eve tradition of a floating lit sign on the lake. Surrounded by snow-dusted mountains and Bled Castle glowing above, the festival truly lives up to its name as a winter fairy tale.
Nürnberger Christkindlesmarkt
Nürnberger Christkindlesmarkt (Nuremberg Christmas Market) is one of the world’s most famous and historic Christmas markets, held annually from late November to Christmas Eve in Nuremberg’s Hauptmarkt. Dating back to the 16th century, it opens with the traditional prologue by the Christkind, a golden-haired angel who welcomes visitors from the balcony of the Church of Our Lady. More than 180 wooden stalls, draped in red-and-white cloth, offer handcrafted ornaments, gingerbread (Lebkuchen), mulled wine, and the city’s signature Nuremberg sausages. Steeped in tradition, aroma, and festive charm, the Christkindlesmarkt embodies the spirit of a classic German Christmas.
Óbidos Vila Natal
Óbidos Vila Natal (Óbidos Christmas Village) transforms the medieval walled town of Óbidos, Portugal, into a magical winter wonderland each December. The cobbled streets and castle grounds become a festive playground filled with Christmas markets, ice rinks, circuses, and themed attractions for children, including visits from Santa. Illuminated decorations and medieval architecture provide a fairytale backdrop, while stalls offer Portuguese sweets, gingerbread, and holiday crafts. Blending family fun with historic charm, Óbidos Vila Natal is one of Portugal’s most enchanting Christmas destinations.
Jarmark Bożonarodzeniowy w Krakowie
Jarmark Bożonarodzeniowy w Krakowie (Kraków Christmas Market) is one of Poland’s most atmospheric holiday fairs, held each year from late November through December on the city’s stunning Rynek Główny (Main Square), one of the largest medieval squares in Europe. Wooden stalls overflow with handcrafted gifts, ornaments, and regional delicacies like oscypek cheese, pierogi, and mulled wine, while folk groups provide live music and dance performances. A highlight is the city’s unique szopki nativity scene tradition, recognized by UNESCO, which fills the market with colorful, intricate cribs. Blending Polish folklore, festive flavors, and architectural grandeur, the Kraków Christmas Market is a must-see in Central Europe’s winter season.
Ljubljanski božični sejem
Ljubljanski božični sejem (Ljubljana Christmas Market) turns Slovenia’s capital into a glowing holiday destination each December, with festive lights reflecting off the Ljubljanica River and wooden chalets lining the city’s scenic streets and squares. Visitors can shop for handmade crafts, enjoy Slovenian delicacies like potica and mulled wine, and take in live concerts and street performances. The market is part of the city’s famous Festive Fair, which includes the St. Nicholas procession, a Christmas tree on Prešeren Square, and vibrant light displays designed by local artists. With its blend of charm, culture, and riverside ambiance, the Ljubljana Christmas Market is a highlight of Slovenia’s winter season.
Amsterdam Light Festival
Amsterdam Light Festival is a mesmerizing winter art and light event held annually from late November to late January along the canals of Amsterdam. International artists, designers, and architects transform the city into an open-air gallery with dazzling light sculptures, projections, and interactive installations that illuminate bridges, waterways, and historic façades. Visitors can experience the artworks on foot or from the water aboard special canal cruises, creating a magical fusion of art, technology, and Dutch urban beauty. Blending innovation, creativity, and the reflective calm of winter, the Amsterdam Light Festival offers one of Europe’s most enchanting night-time spectacles.
Vianočné trhy v Bratislave
Vianočné trhy v Bratislave (Bratislava Christmas Fair) brings festive charm to Slovakia’s capital each Advent season, filling the Main Square and Hviezdoslav Square with cozy wooden stalls and twinkling lights. Visitors can browse handcrafted gifts, sample Slovak specialties like lokše (potato pancakes), cigánska pečienka (grilled pork in bread), and mulled wine, while enjoying live folk performances and a warm, community atmosphere. With the backdrop of Bratislava’s historic Old Town and the castle watching over the city, the fair combines local tradition, holiday spirit, and Central European charm in an intimate, welcoming setting.
Christkindelsmärik
Christkindelsmärik (Strasbourg Christmas Market) is the oldest and one of the most famous Christmas markets in Europe, first held in 1570 and earning Strasbourg the title of “Capital of Christmas.” Each winter, the city’s UNESCO-listed Grande Île glows with more than 300 chalets, selling handcrafted gifts, Alsatian delicacies, and festive decorations. The towering Great Christmas Tree on Place Kléber, nightly concerts, and shimmering light displays make the market a magical experience that combines deep-rooted tradition with holiday wonder. With its history, scale, and enchanting setting, the Christkindelsmärik is a true icon of Europe’s festive season.
Marché de Noël de Colmar
Marché de Noël de Colmar (Colmar Christmas Market) transforms the medieval old town of Colmar, in France’s Alsace region, into a magical winter village from late November to December. Six distinct markets are spread across the cobbled streets and half-timbered squares, each with its own atmosphere—ranging from artisan crafts and local delicacies to a charming Children’s Market and a cozy Gourmet Market. The city’s canals, glowing with reflections of festive lights, create a postcard-perfect backdrop for mulled wine, Alsatian pastries, and holiday cheer. Blending fairy-tale beauty, craftsmanship, and culinary tradition, the Colmar Christmas Market is one of the most romantic and admired in Europe.
Tollwood Winterfestival
Tollwood Winterfestival (Tollwood Winter Festival) is a vibrant cultural and ecological celebration held each winter on Munich’s Theresienwiese, blending a festive Christmas market atmosphere with a strong focus on sustainability, art, and world culture. Visitors can explore international organic cuisine, handcrafted goods, and a packed lineup of theater, live music, and contemporary circus performances. With its colorful tents, creative installations, and commitment to environmental awareness, the festival offers a refreshingly alternative take on the holiday season—uniquely Munich, and unmistakably Tollwood.
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